Results 31 to 40 of about 2,838 (237)

Community Water Fluoridation and Birth Outcomes.

open access: yesJAMA Netw Open
Importance Community water fluoridation (CWF) is a widely implemented public health intervention aimed at preventing dental caries. However, concerns have emerged about potential unintended birth outcomes of fluoride exposure, particularly birth weight, which is a widely accepted summary measure of infant health
Krebs B   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Urinary Fluoride Levels among Canadians with and without Community Water Fluoridation. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Environ Res Public Health, 2021
Drinking water is a major source of dietary fluoride intake in communities with water fluoridation. We examined the association between urinary fluoride adjusted for specific gravity (UFSG) and tap water fluoride levels, by age and sex, among individuals living in Canada. Participants included 1629 individuals aged 3 to 79 years from Cycle 3 (2012–2013)
Riddell JK   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Public Opinions on Community Water Fluoridation [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Public Health, 2009
Community water fluoridation (CWF) is currently experiencing social resistance in Canada. Petitions have been publicly registered, municipal plebiscites have occurred, and media attention is growing. There is now concern among policy leaders whether the practice is acceptable to Canadians.
Carlos R, Quiñonez, David, Locker
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal and fetal exposures to fluoride during mid-gestation among pregnant women in northern California

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2020
Background Previous studies have shown a correlation between fluoride concentrations in urine and community water fluoride concentrations. However, there are no studies of the relationship between community water fluoridation, urine, serum, and amniotic ...
Dawud Abduweli Uyghurturk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Awareness Survey on Community Water Fluoridation by Region

open access: yes치위생과학회지, 2022
Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the pro-con of re-implementation by administrative areas and the difference in perception of community water fluoridation in implemented and non-implemented areas after the community water ...
Ye-Eun Joung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically Actuated Reconfigurable Topographical Surface Enables Active Control of Implant‐Associated Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamically actuated reconfigurable topographical surface (DARTS) integrates contact‐mediated bactericidal nanotopography with programmable mechanical actuation to actively disrupt bacterial biofilms. Dynamic surface reconfiguration enhances bacterial killing and suppresses implant‐associated infections in vivo, providing a new strategy for active ...
Mohammad Asadi Tokmedash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of cessation of drinking water fluoridation on dental restorations and crowns in children aged 3–5 years in Israel – a retrospective study

open access: yesIsrael Journal of Health Policy Research
Background Community water fluoridation began in the 1945 as a public health measure to prevent and control caries and was implemented in Israel in 1981.
Shiran Shemesh Nezihovski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of dental fluorosis among primary school children in Thamar– Yemen. [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Rafidain Dental Journal, 2007
Aims: To determine the prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis in relation to age and sex for primary school children, aged 6 – 12 years old in Thamar -Yemen. Material and methods: The study included 600 primary school children aged 6, 9 and 12 years
Faraed D Salman
doaj   +1 more source

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