Results 261 to 270 of about 131,089 (321)

The Origins & Reservoirs of Exocomets. [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Sci Rev
Bannister M   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Descriptor‐Based AI Design: Sp2‐Hybridized Branched Side Chains Enable Pre‐Aggregation–Driven Seeding Effects in Green‐Solvent‐Processed Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
sp2‐hybridized branched side chains are introduced as a new molecular design for NFAs, YBOV, inducing strong solution‐state pre‐aggregation. This pre‐aggregation enables universal seeding motifs, highly ordered film growth, and overcoming the intrinsic current–voltage trade‐off, achieving 19.67% efficiency via green‐solvent processing beyond descriptor‐
Seokhwan Jeong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-messenger gravitational lensing. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
Smith GP   +40 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Power of Unity: Collective Action and Smallholder Agricultural Performance in West Africa

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We analyze the impact of collective action through farmer‐based organizations (FBOs) on smallholders' farm performance and income inequality in Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Mali. We find that FBO membership increases cereal yield in Ghana and The Gambia, legume yield in Mali, ruminant numbers in Benin and The Gambia, and total farm income in ...
Emmanuel Donkor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐up of Streptomyces species cultivations based on the morphological response to the energy dissipation rate

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filamentous microorganisms exhibit complex morphologies that influence product formation and are affected by various bioprocess parameters. Consistent morphology is therefore essential for comparable results during scale‐up. This study investigates the scale‐up of Streptomyces species (Streptomyces spp.) cultivations from shake flasks to ...
Gesa Brauneck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From continuous to interruptible distillation: Flexible electric heating column architecture with fast start‐up

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Electrification of distillation offers a promising route to reducing scope‐1 emissions from one of the chemical industry's most energy‐intensive unit operations. However, conventional adiabatic columns are dynamically inflexible: Long, energy‐intensive start‐ups make shutdown and restart impractical under variable electricity prices and ...
Samuel Mercer, Michael Baldea
wiley   +1 more source

CFD modeling and sensitivity‐guided design of silicon filament CVD reactors

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filament‐based chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for silicon (Si) coatings is often treated as an adaptation of planar deposition. But this overlooks fundamental shifts in transport phenomena and reaction kinetics. In filament CVD, the filament acts as a substrate, heat source, and flow disruptor simultaneously. In this work, we ask: What really
G. P. Gakis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universally Accurate or Specifically Inadequate? Stress‐Testing General Purpose Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We investigate MACE‐MP‐0 and M3GNet, two general‐purpose machine learning potentials, in materials discovery and find that both generally yield reliable predictions. At the same time, both potentials show a bias towards overstabilizing high energy metastable states. We deduce a metric to quantify when these potentials are safe to use.
Konstantin S. Jakob   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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