Results 71 to 80 of about 4,230 (297)

Phase Evolution Kinetics in Additive‐Free 19.75% Organic Photovoltaics Empowered by Solvent Vapor Annealing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent vapor annealing enables kinetic control of additive‐free morphology in organic solar cells. Selective plasticization of acceptor forms an optimal fibrillar network, boosting efficiency to 19.06% (binary) and 19.75% (ternary), with ultrafast exciton dissociation and reduced recombination.
Jie Lv, Jieni Chen, Cenqi Yan, Patrick W. K. Fong, Jingjing Zhao, Daming Zheng, DingQin Hu, Xiaoman Ding, Xiaokang Sun, Chuanlin Gao, Guangye Zhang, Qianguang Yang, Can Zhu, Pei Cheng, Shirong Lu, Zhipeng Kan, Zhiwei Ren, Guangliu Ran, Wenkai Zhang, Hanlin Hu, Gang Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rejuvenated Accretors Have Less Bound Envelopes: Impact of Roche Lobe Overflow on Subsequent Common Envelope Events

The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Common envelope (CE) evolution is an outstanding open problem in stellar evolution, critical to the formation of compact binaries including gravitational-wave sources.
M. Renzo, E. Zapartas, S. Justham, K. Breivik, M. Lau, R. Farmer, M. Cantiello, B. D. Metzger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Tandem Organic Solar Cells With Ternary Acceptor Control for High‐Power Modules and Solar‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tandem organic solar cells with optimized ternary acceptor engineering achieved a power conversion efficiency of 15.53% and enabled a high‐voltage mini‐module (Voc 6.11 V). Integration into a bias‐free PV‐EC system further demonstrated efficient solar‐to‐ammonia (STA) conversion (97% Faradaic Efficiency, 4± 2% STA efficiency), highlighting scalable ...
Seyeong Song, Ahmad Tayyebi, Meysam Tayebi, Jungwoo Heo, Jiwoo Yeop, Dohun Yuk, Na Gyeong An, Jaewon Lee, Gi‐Hwan Kim, Maria del Carmen Gimenez Lopez, Ji‐Wook Jang, Jin Young Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transparent and Robust LiCl–Organohydrogel Triboelectric Nanogenerator With Deep Learning Assisted Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Develop a LiCl–PEI–PAM hydrogel with 3000% stretchability and excellent optical transparency. Through comparative studies of various salts, confirm that LiCl is the most suitable salt for high TENG output. Achieve excellent freeze‐resistant, dry‐resistant, and rapid self‐healing (10 s) properties even in extreme environments. Balance ionic conductivity,
Hai Anh Thi Le, Thien Trung Luu, Duc‐Manh Dinh, Kyehan Rhee, Kyungwho Choi, Dukhyun Choi, Yong Tae Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiwavelength Evidence for Two New Candidate Transitional Millisecond Pulsars in the Subluminous Disk State: 4FGL J0639.1-8009 and 4FGL J1824.2+1231

The Astrophysical Journal
We report the discovery of two new Galactic accreting compact objects consistent with the respective positions of the unassociated Fermi-LAT γ -ray sources 4FGL J0639.1-8009 and 4FGL J1824.2+1231. A combination of new and archival X-ray data from Chandra,
Rebecca Kyer, Subhroja Roy, Jay Strader, Ryan Urquhart, Isabella Molina, Peter Craig, Laura Chomiuk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced Graphene Oxide Transparent Electrodes Enabling Compact Soft Tunable Lenses

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By spray‐coating an elastomeric membrane with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) at various surface densities, elastomeric actuators are manufactured. Electro‐mechano‐optical characterizations show the suitability of rGO as an effective material for compliant, semi‐transparent electrodes, enabling soft electrically tunable lenses with a compact form factor ...
Giacomo Sasso, Alec Lamoreux, Nicola Pugno, James J. C. Busfield, Federico Carpi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signals of the QCD Phase Transition in the Heavens

, 2007
The modern phase diagram of strongly interacting matter reveals a rich structure at high-densities due to phase transitions related to the chiral symmetry of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and the phenomenon of color superconductivity.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen
core  

An Alternative Explanation for the Helium Star Pulsar Binary J1928+1815: The Most Heavyweight Black Widow System to Date

The Astrophysical Journal
We present the results of deep near-infrared imaging of the recently discovered helium star pulsar binary J1928+1815 situated in the Galactic plane. Our observations did not achieve significant detections, providing limiting magnitudes of J = 23.7 and H =
Hang Gong, Alexey Bobrick, Francisco Garzón, Deven Bhakta, Thomas Maccarone, Sangita Kumari, Nieves Castro Rodríguez, Antonio Cabrera-Lavers, Arash Bahramian, Jifeng Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally Pre‐Formed Reconfigurable Resistive Random‐Access Memory Crossbar Arrays: A Dual‐Mode Platform for Robust Physically Unclonable Functions and In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A reconfigurable RRAM platform utilizing thermally pre‐formed filaments (TPFs) is developed to realize robust hardware security. By exploiting the thermodynamic stochasticity of TPFs, exceptionally reliable physically unclonable functions (PUFs) are achieved.
Seongbin Kwon, Taewon Lee, Dohyeong Kim, Sungmin Hwang, Sungjoon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super-Massive Neutron Stars and Compact Binary Millisecond Pulsars [PDF]

Proceedings of Multifrequency Behaviour of High Energy Cosmic Sources - XIII — PoS(MULTIF2019), 2020
Invited review article, submitted for publication in the proceedings of the XIII Multifrequency Behaviour of High Energy Cosmic Sources Workshop (June 3-8, 2019, Palermo, Italy); 12 pages, 1 table, 4 ...
openaire   +2 more sources