Results 71 to 80 of about 320,327 (338)

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

No hair theorem for spherically symmetric regular compact stars with Dirichlet boundary conditions

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
We study scalar condensation in the background of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric regular Dirichlet stars. We assume that the scalar field decreases as the star surface is approached.
Yan Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of the Object HESS J1731-347 as a Twin Compact Star

open access: yesUniverse
By consideration of the compact object HESS J1731-347 as a hybrid twin compact star, i.e., a more compact star than its hadronic twin of the same mass, its stellar properties are derived.
David E. Alvarez-Castillo
doaj   +1 more source

A generalized class one static solution

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
In literature, there are three simplest methods of solving Einstein's field equations, namely, (a) assuming conformally flat spacetime, (b) using conformal killing vector and (c) using Karmarkar conditions.
Ksh. Newton Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of Intergalactic Light in Compact Groups of Galaxies

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We investigate the origin of intergalactic light (IGL) in close groups of galaxies. IGL is hypothesized to be the byproduct of interaction and merger within compact groups.
Mark J. Henriksen
doaj   +1 more source

Strangeness in Compact Stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 29th Johns Hopkins Workshop on current problems in particle theory: strong matter in the heavens — PoS(JHW2005), 2006
Astrophysicists distinguish between three different types of compact stars. These are white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes. The former contain matter in one of the densest forms found in the Universe. This feature, together with the unprecedented progress in observational astronomy, makes such stars superb astrophysical laboratories for a broad
Weber, Fridolin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay between RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures in gene regulation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Methodological advances in mapping transcriptome‐wide RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures have started to uncover the potential of RNP conformations in gene regulation. Competing RNA–RNA, RNA‐protein and protein–protein interactions shape the compaction and function of RNPs throughout their lifetime and may provide novel therapeutic targets in ...
Jenni Rapakko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dependence of galaxy group star formation rates and metallicities on large scale environment

open access: yes, 2012
We construct a sample of 75,863 star forming galaxies with robust metallicity and star formation rate measurements from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7), from which we select a clean sample of compact group (CG) galaxies.
Abazajian   +88 more
core   +1 more source

Seismological Investigations of Compact Stars [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1988
Since Landolt's discovery of the first ZZ Ceti star, the ranks of the compact pulsators have swollen to include planetary nebula nuclei, hot pre-white dwarf stars, hot and cool white dwarf stars, and possibly even neutron stars. The discovery of multi-periodic variations in these objects has helped to usher in a new era of rapid progress in the field ...
openaire   +1 more source

New class of compact stars: Pion stars [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2018
We investigate the viability of a new type of compact star whose main constituent is a Bose-Einstein condensate of charged pions. Several different setups are considered, where a gas of charged leptons and neutrinos is also present. The pionic equation of state is obtained from lattice QCD simulations in the presence of an isospin chemical potential ...
Bastian B. Brandt   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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