Results 11 to 20 of about 220 (88)

Counting 5‐isogenies of elliptic curves over Q$\mathbb {Q}$

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We show that the number of 5‐isogenies of elliptic curves defined over Q$\mathbb {Q}$ with naive height bounded by H>0$H > 0$ is asymptotic to C5·H1/6(logH)2$C_5\cdot H^{1/6} (\log H)^2$ for some explicitly computable constant C5>0$C_5 > 0$. This settles the asymptotic count of rational points on the genus zero modular curves X0(m)$\mathcal {X}
Santiago Arango‐Piñeros   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On cohomology of locally profinite sets

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We construct a locally profinite set of cardinality ℵω$\aleph _{\omega }$ with infinitely many first cohomology classes of which any distinct finite product does not vanish. Building on this, we construct the first example of a nondescendable faithfully flat map between commutative rings of cardinality ℵω$\aleph _{\omega }$ within Zermelo ...
Ko Aoki
wiley   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

A Miyaoka–Yau inequality for hyperplane arrangements in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Let H$\mathcal {H}$ be a hyperplane arrangement in CPn$\mathbb {CP}^n$. We define a quadratic form Q$Q$ on RH$\mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ that is entirely determined by the intersection poset of H$\mathcal {H}$. Using the Bogomolov–Gieseker inequality for parabolic bundles, we show that if a∈RH$\mathbf {a}\in \mathbb {R}^{\mathcal {H}}$ is ...
Martin de Borbon, Dmitri Panov
wiley   +1 more source

Graph potentials and topological quantum field theories

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract We introduce a new functional equation in birational geometry, whose solutions can be used to construct two‐dimensional topological quantum field theories (2d TQFTs), infinite‐dimensional in many interesting examples. The solutions of the equation give rise to a hierarchy of graph potentials, which, in the simplest setup, are Laurent ...
Pieter Belmans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Optimization of Frequency‐Doubled Radio‐Over‐Fiber Link Based on Deep Learning Technique

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This article proposes a deep learning (DL) approach for modeling and optimizing frequency‐doubled radio‐over‐fiber links. By collectively replacing traditional components with DL model, accurate system evaluation is achieved. Moreover, through an end‐to‐end architecture, performance optimization is accomplished.
Difei Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equivariant toric geometry and Euler–Maclaurin formulae

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 3, Page 451-557, March 2026.
Abstract We first investigate torus‐equivariant motivic characteristic classes of toric varieties, and then apply them via the equivariant Riemann–Roch formalism to prove very general Euler–Maclaurin‐type formulae for full‐dimensional simple lattice polytopes.
Sylvain E. Cappell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From simplex slicing to sharp reverse Hölder inequalities

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Simplex slicing (Webb, 1996) is a sharp upper bound on the volume of central hyperplane sections of the regular simplex. We extend this to sharp bounds in the probabilistic framework of negative moments, and beyond, of centred log‐concave random variables, establishing a curious phase transition of the extremising distribution for new sharp ...
James Melbourne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scattering theory for difference equations with operator coefficients

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract We investigate a class of second‐order difference equations featuring operator‐valued coefficients with the aim of approaching problems of stationary scattering theory. We focus on various compact perturbations of the discrete Laplacian given in a Hilbert space of bi‐infinite square‐summable sequences with entries from a fixed Hilbert space ...
David Sher   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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