Results 51 to 60 of about 462,759 (216)

Towards Foundation Models Learned from Anatomy in Medical Imaging via Self-Supervision [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Human anatomy is the foundation of medical imaging and boasts one striking characteristic: its hierarchy in nature, exhibiting two intrinsic properties: (1) locality: each anatomical structure is morphologically distinct from the others; and (2) compositionality: each anatomical structure is an integrated part of a larger whole.
arxiv  

Med-Query: Steerable Parsing of 9-DoF Medical Anatomies with Query Embedding [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Automatic parsing of human anatomies at the instance-level from 3D computed tomography (CT) is a prerequisite step for many clinical applications. The presence of pathologies, broken structures or limited field-of-view (FOV) can all make anatomy parsing algorithms vulnerable.
arxiv  

A metric to compare the anatomy variation between image time series [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Biological processes like growth, aging, and disease progression are generally studied with follow-up scans taken at different time points, i.e., with image time series (TS) based analysis. Comparison between TS representing a biological process of two individuals/populations is of interest.
arxiv  

Patched Diffusion Models for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Brain MRI [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The use of supervised deep learning techniques to detect pathologies in brain MRI scans can be challenging due to the diversity of brain anatomy and the need for annotated data sets. An alternative approach is to use unsupervised anomaly detection, which only requires sample-level labels of healthy brains to create a reference representation.
arxiv  

Dental signs attributed to congenital syphilis and its treatments in the Hamann-Todd Skeletal Collection

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2017
Syphilis in the United States during the 1800s and 1900s had a high prevalence rate causing great concern to health officials. Various measures were taken to control its spread. Mercuric treatments were used up until the introduction of penicillin.
Ioannou Stella, Henneberg Maciej
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital bilateral clinical anophthalmia and brachygnathia superior in a fighting bull calf

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2023
This study describes a case of a 20‐day‐old male fighting bull with bilateral clinical anophthalmia and brachygnathia superior whose dam was 12.5 years old and was mistakenly dewormed with ivermectin intramuscularly in the first third of gestation in a ...
Juan Seva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human and Comparative Anatomy at Oxford [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1893
IN the article which appeared in your last number under the above heading, expressions occur which may, I think, lead to misconception as to the position of the department of Human Anatomy. It is of such importance in the interest of scientific medical education that the academical teaching of human anatomy should not consist merely in “technical ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Predicting longevity from the line of life: is it accurate?

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2019
Palmistry or Chiromancy is the art of reading lines on the palm of the hands. Today, many researchers believe that the lines on the palms of the hands can predict the individual’s future.
Lucas Teghan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy Studio II: A Cross-Reality Application for Teaching Anatomy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Virtual Reality has become an important educational tool, due to the pandemic and increasing globalization of education. This paper presents a framework for teaching Virtual Anatomy at the university level. Virtual classes have become a staple of today's curricula because of the isolation and quarantine requirements and the increased international ...
arxiv  

An Anatomical Study Using Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and Rhinoscopy of the Nasal Cavity of Domestic Cat (Felis silvestris catus L.) and Big Cats: Lion (Panthera leo leo L.), Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya L.), and Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus jubatus S.)

open access: yesAnimals
The objective of this work was to study the normal anatomy of the nasal cavity of the three species of big cats (leopard, lion, and cheetah) compared to the domestic cat through the use of computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and rhinoscopy ...
Elena Díaz Martínez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy