Results 41 to 50 of about 298,096 (289)

Compression Neuropathies of Peripheral Nerves and Compartment Syndromes

open access: yes, 2003
This chapter discusses the compression neuropathies of peripheral nerves and compartment syndromes. When evaluating nerve compression syndromes and nerve injuries, the neurologist has to decide whether conservative treatment is indicated or whether ...
Manfred Stöhr   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Compartment Syndrome in Tibial Plateau Fractures: Educational Corner

open access: yesJournal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma, 2022
No abstract is available.  
Amirhossein Karim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compartment-assigned interneurons develop into PV- and SST-like populations.

open access: yes, 2022
A: Circuit before learning. Top, interneurons (INs) can inhibit both compartments of principal cells (PCs) and need to self-organize, as in Fig 1. Bottom, INs are pre-assigned to inhibit a single PC compartment.
Henning Sprekeler (183138)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment strategy for compartment syndrome at multiple regions due to injuries caused by a tree fall: a case report

open access: yesInternational Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background Compartment syndrome commonly occurs in patients with forearm and lower leg fractures. Compartment syndromes of the gluteal and thigh muscles are less common.
Tomotaka Miura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimally invasive measurement of orbital compartment pressure and implications for orbital compartment syndrome: a pilot study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
BACKGROUND Diagnosis of orbital compartment syndrome is mainly based on clinical findings, such as intraocular pressure and proptosis, which try to estimate the orbital compartment pressure.
Tschopp, Markus   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decompressive fasciotomy in testicular torsion of the spermatic cord in rats [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2013
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of decompression fasciotomy on testes undergoing torsion of the spermatic cord. METHODS: Spermatic cord torsion was induced in 40 Wistar testes for six and 12 hours.
Isabela Passos Pereira Quintaes   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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