Results 141 to 150 of about 9,211 (194)

Generative Subsurface Flow Modeling With Pretrained Diffusion Model and Training‐Free Knowledge Alignment

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 22, 28 November 2025.
Abstract We introduce a versatile generative learning framework that integrates probabilistic diffusion models, observational data, and domain knowledge for stochastic modeling of flow in porous media. The framework begins by pretraining an unconditional diffusion model to approximate the joint distribution of subsurface parameters and state variables,
Zhongzheng Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitruvian binders in Venice: First evidence of Phlegraean pozzolans in an underwater Roman construction in the Venice Lagoon. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One
Dilaria S   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soluble Iron in Source‐Based Anthropogenic PM2.5 Predominantly From Steel Industry and Residential Combustion in China

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 22, 28 November 2025.
Abstract Iron (Fe), especially soluble Fe, is critical in atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM) (PM2.5), while its source contribution remains unclear. Here, we systematically study soluble Fe from various sources through real‐world measurement, laboratory analyses, emission inventory, and model simulation.
Wei Cui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratic behavior of platinum-group elements along an olivine-Cr-spinel cotectic in sulfide-undersaturated basaltic magma: roles of Cr-spinel and alloys. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Chayka IF   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cassini CAPS‐ELS Observations of Low‐Energy Electron Beams Within Enceladus Mid‐Latitude Flux Tubes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 22, 28 November 2025.
Abstract The electrodynamic interaction between Saturn's magnetosphere and Enceladus accelerates electrons along magnetic field lines. These electrons propagate inside magnetic flux tubes connecting the moon to the giant planet, generating distinctive auroral hiss and auroral footprint signatures, both previously observed by the Cassini spacecraft.
J. Rabia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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