Results 191 to 200 of about 20,367 (260)

Probing the Energy Landscape of α‐Synuclein Amyloid Fibril Formation by Systematic K‐to‐Q Mutagenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We use lysine‐to‐glutamine mutations to study the effect of electrostatics on the kinetics and thermodynamics of alpha‐synuclein amyloid fibril formation. We find that mutational effects map on their structural context within fibrils and identify residues that modulate the energy landscape of alpha‐synuclein self‐assembly. Our work outlines a scalable,
Antonin Kunka, Azad Farzadfard, Jacob Aunstrup Larsen, Rasmus Krogh Norrild, Federica Saraceno, Celia Fricke, Hossein Mohammad‐Beigi, Ahmed Sadek, Jonas Folke, Susana Aznar, Alexander K. Buell   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Nanovaccine‐Radiotherapy Synergy Drives Anti‐Tumor Immunity via Multi‐Cascade Cell Death for Pancreatic Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐driven transcriptomic analysis identifies FSTL3 as a key tumor‐microenvironment regulator in desmoplastic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. A cRGD‐modified liposome co‐loading gemcitabine and siFSTL3 serves as an irradiation‐triggered in situ nanovaccine. It synergizes with radiotherapy to induce ferroptosis and immunogenic cell death through
Chengyi Huang, Yushu Han, Xiang Liu, Chuanhao Wang, Xiaofei Zhu, Di Chen, Yangyang Gong, Liang Chen, Wenjuan Chen, Zhenyuan Miao, Bufu Tang, Huojun Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang, Huadong Xing, Antonella Di Pizio, Qinfei Ke, Xingran Kou, Dachuan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DDX21 Enhances Radiosensitivity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Suppressing MK2‐Mediated DNA Damage Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DDX21 suppresses MK2 activation by directly inhibiting Thr334 phosphorylation in a p38‐independent manner, thereby impairing DNA damage response. Clinically, patients with well‐differentiated tumors exhibiting high DDX21 expression are more likely to benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy, whereas those with low DDX21 levels are predisposed to ...
Tianru Yang, Ting Shen, Yanfang Qiu, Wei Zhang, Ziran Zheng, Jiayi Sun, Yuedi Yao, Mianfeng Yao, Jiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ATP‐Driven N Protein–DDX21 Molecular Switch Dynamically Controls SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐Quadruplex Heterogeneity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ATP‐driven molecular switch, comprising viral nucleocapsid (N) protein and host helicase DDX21, dynamically modulates SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA G‐quadruplex (G4) heterogeneity. These viral G4s feature non‐canonical ion‐dependence and act as energy‐sensitive structural checkpoints.
Ya‐Ting Zheng, Li‐Yan Zhai, Jie Jin, Qiu‐Ying Chen, Hang Fu, Xue‐Qian Sun, Ying Lu, Hui Li, Xi‐Miao Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPA: A Semantic Network Framework for Functional Module Discovery and Interpretation in Multi‐Omics Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPA transforms complex multi‐omics data into biologically coherent functional modules by integrating pathway information with molecular interaction networks. Retrieval‐augmented large language models then generate structured, literature‐informed interpretations.
Yifei Ge, Feifan Zhang, Yijiang Liu, Chao Jiang, Peng Gao, Nguan Soon Tan, Sai Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Qianyi Zhou, Xin Zhou, Xiao Wang, Fangqing Zhao, Chuchu Wang, Xiaotao Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Quantum Effects Drive Grotthuss Proton Conduction in Structured Electrolytes Based on Deep Eutectic Solvents

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that the inverse relationship between viscosity and conductivity in structured electrolytes can be circumvented by leveraging their hydrogen bonding networks for Grotthuss proton transport. Using a mixture of imidazole and levulinic acid, we show that the existence of extended hydrogen‐bonded chains that can rapidly reorient result in ...
Benworth B. Hansen, Michael S. Chen, Giselle de A. L. e Souza, Kaylie Glynn, Alan Robledo, Emilia Pelegano‐Titmuss, Katherine Hightower, Miguel Muñoz, Rathiesh Pandian, Clemens Burda, Aikaterini Sanida, Mark Dadmun, Burcu E. Gurkan, Steve G. Greenbaum, Mark E. Tuckerman, Joshua R. Sangoro   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Enzyme Turnover Numbers and Enabling Rational Enzyme Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MCKcat, a deep learning framework combining multi‐scale convolution and cross‐attention, accurately predicts enzyme turnover number (kcat) by fusing sequence and reaction representations. It couples with rational design in a two‐step strategy for Bacillus aryabhattai laccase engineering, achieving a 75% positive rate with synergistically enhanced ...
Fengya Ge, Xiangyang Ma, Jiyan Li, Mengxiang Wang, Fuping Lu, Yihan Liu, Lin Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Facial Foundation Model for Clinical Biomarker Prediction and Real‐World Mobile Deployment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MedicalFaceFound is a facial foundation model developed through three‐stage progressive pre‐training, adapting representations from general vision to facial structure and clinical phenotypes. Using a single facial image, it estimates 62 biomarkers across multiple physiological systems and supports downstream risk prediction for cardiovascular ...
Tingfeng Xu, Huixuan Xu, Li Lin, Fei Wang, Yaodong Ding, Shuangqiao Liao, Xingyu Chen, Jichen Wen, Hongqiang Zhao, Jing Hao, Weixiang Zhao, Gong Zhang, Shiguang Shan, Yong Zeng, Hu Han, Minxian Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERα–PADI4–CXCL8 Axis Drives MDSC‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPK‐driven ligand‐independent ERα activation drives PADI4 transcription and translation. This enzyme then modifies CXCL8 chemokines through citrullination, generating a potent chemoattractant gradient specifically for myeloid‐derived suppressor cells.
Dongdong Zhang, Ying Cai, Junbin Zhang, Jianyong Zhang, Ran Jing, Ming Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source