Results 201 to 210 of about 91,090 (271)

De Novo Gene Transcription of Connexin Mediates Cytoplasmic Fluid Exchange and Flocking Transitions in Physiological and Cancerous Epithelial Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EGF‐induced de novo transcription of connexins Cx26 and Cx31 promotes flocking behavior that fluidizes epithelia and enables coordinated collective migration. Connexin‐driven cytoplasmic exchange mechanistically links growth‐factor signaling to invasive dynamics.
Hind Abdo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Mechanism Model for Ecosystem Hysteresis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A simplified model examines ecosystem transitions into alternative states after disturbances by leveraging positive and negative feedbacks. It identifies critical tipping points and quantifies hysteresis. Tests conducted on lakes, grasslands, and pitcher‐plant leaves align closely with empirical data and enable the prediction of recovery trajectories ...
Yanbin Hao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Control of the Transduction Channels’ Gating Force in Mechanosensory Hair Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The inner ear's hair cells rely on mechanosensitive ion channels to convert vibrations of their hair‐bundle into electrical signals. We show that varying the electrical potential (U) across the sensory epithelium modulates a key determinant of mechanosensitivity—the gating force (FG)—by modulating the gating swing (d), ranging from the size of the ...
Achille Joliot   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Field Evolution Rule Governs the Dynamics of Representational Drift in Mouse Hippocampal Dorsal CA1 Region

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term hippocampal place‐code dynamics are investigated using calcium imaging across weeks of maze navigation. Analyses reveal a novelty‐irrelevant Single‐Field Evolution Rule (SFER), where active fields promote persistence and inactive fields decline.
Cong Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometrically Encoded Positioning of Introns, Intergenic Segments, and Exons in the Human Genome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a new hypothesis: exons, introns, and intergenic segments are non‐random projections of the functional layers of 3D structure of chromatin packing domains. Evidence is presented that this “geometric code” may encode volumetric structure, reconciling epigenetic patterns, correlates with oncogenic mutations, acting as a potential ...
Luay M. Almassalha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Biodegradable Materials of Sustainable Soft Robotics and Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biodegradable materials are gaining increasing attention in soft robotics and electronics due to their environmental friendliness, showing great potential for sustainability. In this review, the classification of biodegradable materials, their applications in the field of soft robotics and electronics, as well as the challenges and future prospects ...
Yizhu Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Dipolar Interaction‐Driven Magnetic Field Inhomogeneities in T2 MRI Contrast Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, chemically designed nanoscale‐distance‐tuned based on silica‐coated iron oxide nanoparticles are used to investigate how dipolar interactions affect magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast. By varying shell thickness, researchers modulated dipolar interactions and observed an exponential increase in transverse relaxivity (r2) that ...
Pelayo García‐Acevedo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IGZO‐Based First Spike Timing Tactile Encoders and Coupling‐Enhanced Transistor Synapses for Efficient Spiking Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a bioinspired light‐accelerated neuromorphic system that seamlessly links tactile sensing, first‐spike‐timing (FST) encoding, and light–electric synaptic learning. Pressure stimuli trigger FST spikes in dual‐gate PDTFTs, while GaOx/IGZO hetero‐synapses exhibit enhanced memory under optical–electrical co‐activation, enabling spiking neural ...
Dan Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrathin, Unsinkable, Janus‐Faced Solar–Thermal Interfacial Evaporator for High‐Throughput Seawater Distillation and Solar‐Water Production

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanostructured carbon‐coated porous polymeric scaffold is developed to accelerate the hydrological cycle, enabling solar–thermal freshwater production from saline water with reduced energy consumption and CO2 footprint. Abstract Solar–thermal distillation offers immense and hitherto untapped potential for energy‐efficient, sustainable freshwater ...
Mohammed Aslam Villan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self‐Organized Liquid Reaction Container for Cellular Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How cells restore epigenetic information lost during replication is not known. This work proposes a mechanism based on the formation of biomolecular condensates. These condensates are induced by the chromosome itself and serve as reaction vessels for reconstructing missing epigenetic markers.
Sukanta Mukherjee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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