Results 71 to 80 of about 4,808,150 (201)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unifying Composition and Process Design: A Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Discovering High‐Performance Cu Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By overcoming the fixed‐path limitations of conventional machine learning, a heterogeneous graph neural network fundamentally reconstructs material data representation. Integrating variable processing sequences with intrinsic elemental features, this framework enables exploratory optimization across high‐dimensional spaces.
Jie Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Probabilistic Tabu Search Algorithm for the Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree Problem [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we present a probabilistic tabu search algorithm for the generalized minimum spanning tree problem. The basic idea behind the algorithm is to use preprocessing operations to arrive at a probability value for each vertex which roughly ...
Ghosh, Diptesh
core  

Data‐Driven Modeling of Composition–Processing–Microstructure Relations for Recycled Aluminum Cast Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Branch-Cut-and-Price for the Capacitated Minimum Spanning Tree Problem over a Large Extended Formulation [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper presents a robust branch-cut-and-price algorithm for the Capacitated Minimum Spanning Tree Problem (CMST). The variables are associated to q-arbs, a structure that arises from a relaxation of the capacitated prize-collecting arbores- cence ...
Pessoa, Artur   +5 more
core  

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

On Stock Market Dynamics through Ultrametricity of Minimum Spanning Tree [PDF]

open access: yes
We analyze the evolving price °uctuations by using ultrametric distance of minimally spanning ¯nancial tree of stocks traded in Jakarta Stock Exchange 2000-2004.
Hokky Situngkir, Yohanes Surya
core  

Mimimal graphs for completely independent spanning trees and completely independent spanning trees in complete t-partite graph

open access: yes
Let $T_{1},T_{2},\dots,T_{k}$ be spanning trees of a graph $G$. For any two vertices$u,v$ of $G$, if the paths from $u$ to $v$ in these $k$ trees are pairwise openly disjoint, then we say that $T_{1},T_{2},\dots,T_{k}$ are completely independent spanning
Hong, Xia
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy