Results 71 to 80 of about 4,433,930 (229)

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen, Bao Chen, Wenhui Zhang, Guifang Sun, Yao Zhao, Jianpeng Zhang, Baofu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completely independent spanning trees in split graphs: Structural properties and complexity

Discrete Applied Mathematics
21 pages, 12 ...
Mohammed Lalou, Nader Mbarek, Abdallah Skender, Olivier Togni   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Tissue Function Through Embedded Bioprinting Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Embedded bioprinting enables soft, cell‐dense constructs to be fabricated within supporting bath environments. This review introduces a function‐guided framework linking target tissue functions to architectural requirements, supporting bath selection, bioink design, printing dynamics, and validation assays.
Qi Li, Yifei Cao, Jiaxin Lin, Huayong Yang, Hongzhao Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning‐Assisted Impedance Component Analysis Enables Standardizable Surface Protein Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles Using Engineered Nanovesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a universally applicable framework for vesicle surface analysis by combining engineered amyloid‐β‐displaying nanovesicles with machine‐learning‐optimized impedance spectroscopy. Equivalent‐circuit modeling reveals that membrane capacitance correlates with the surface protein states, enabling label‐free quantification of vesicle ...
Jaeyoon Song, Neethu Ramakrishnan, Sehyeon Kim, Huiseop Lee, Youngeun Kwon, Jinsik Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Medium to Large Sized Euclidean Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree Problems [PDF]

The generalized minimum spanning tree problem is a generalization of the minimum spanning tree problem. This network design problems finds several practical applications, especially when one considers the design of a large-capacity backbone network ...
Ghosh, Diptesh
core  

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao, Markus Isfeld Diehl, Caroline N. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Approximation Scheme for the Generalized Geometric Minimum Spanning Tree Problem with Grid Clustering [PDF]

This paper is concerned with a special case of the Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree Problem. The Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree Problem is de¯ned on an undirected graph, where the vertex set is partitioned into clusters, and non-negative costs are ...
Grigoriev,Alexander, Feremans,Corinne
core  

The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi, Qiang Zhao, Yue Lve, Yaming Yuan, Tingting Zhou, Yue Yuan, Dexi Wu, Yifan Tang, Yan Liu, Zhigang Li, Chunping Jiang, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source