Results 11 to 20 of about 12,296,089 (360)

Drawing with Complex Numbers [PDF]

open access: greenThe Mathematical Intelligencer, 2000
It is not commonly realized that the algebra of complex numbers can be used in an elegant way to represent the images of ordinary 3-dimensional figures, orthographically projected to the plane. We describe these ideas here, both using simple geometry and
Michael Eastwood, Roger Penrose
core   +7 more sources

On Hyperbolic Complex Numbers

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
For dimensions two, three and four, we derive hyperbolic complex algebraic structures on the basis of suitably defined vector products and powers which allow in a standard way a series definitions of the hyperbolic vector exponential function.
Wolf-Dieter Richter
doaj   +2 more sources

On Complex Numbers in Higher Dimensions

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
The geometric approach to generalized complex and three-dimensional hyper-complex numbers and more general algebraic structures being based upon a general vector space structure and a geometric multiplication rule which was only recently developed is ...
Wolf-Dieter Richter
doaj   +2 more sources

detectIR: a novel program for detecting perfect and imperfect inverted repeats using complex numbers and vector calculation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2014
Inverted repeats are present in abundance in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes and can form DNA secondary structures – hairpins and cruciforms that are involved in many important biological processes. Bioinformatics tools for efficient and accurate
Ye C, Ji G, Li L, Liang C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Continued fraction expansions for complex numbers - a general approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We introduce here a general framework for studying continued fraction expansions for complex numbers and establish some results on the convergence of the corresponding sequence of convergents. For continued fraction expansions with partial quotients in a
Dani, S. G.
core   +2 more sources

De-Moivre and Euler Formulae for Dual-Complex Numbers

open access: yesUniversal Journal of Mathematics and Applications, 2019
In this study, we generalize the well-known formulae of De-Moivre and Euler of complex numbers to dual-complex numbers. Furthermore, we investigate the roots and powers of a dual-complex number by using these formulae. Consequently, we give some examples
Mehmet Ali Güngör, Ömer Tetik
doaj   +2 more sources

Towards quantized complex numbers: $q$-deformed Gaussian integers and the Picard group [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, 2021
This work is a first step towards a theory of "$q$-deformed complex numbers". Assuming the invariance of the $q$-deformation under the action of the modular group I prove the existence and uniqueness of the operator of translations by~$i$ compatible with
V. Ovsienko
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Generalization of Neural Networks on Second-Order Hypercomplex Numbers

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The vast majority of existing neural networks operate by rules set within the algebra of real numbers. However, as theoretical understanding of the fundamentals of neural networks and their practical applications grow stronger, new problems arise, which ...
Stanislav Pavlov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Realism, irrationality, and spinor spaces

open access: yesZagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce, 2023
Mathematics, as Eugene Wigner noted, is unreasonably effective in physics. The argument of this paper is that the disproportionate attention that philosophers have paid to discrete structures such as the natural numbers, for which a nominalist ...
Adrian Heathcote
doaj   +1 more source

Concepts of Neutrosophic Complex Numbers

open access: yesInternational journal of neutrosophic science, 2021
In this paper, concept of neutrosophic complex numbers and its properties were presented inculding the conjugate of neutrosophic complex number, division of neutrosophic complex numbers, the inverted neutrosophic complex number and the absolute value of ...
Y. A. Alhasan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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