Results 81 to 90 of about 7,966,807 (295)

On the use of complex numbers in quantum models for information retrieval [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
. Quantum-inspired models have recently attracted increas-ing attention in Information Retrieval. An intriguing characteristic of the mathematical framework of quantum theory is the presence of com-plex numbers.
Benjamin Piwowarski   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Quantum-Based Similarity Method in Virtual Screening

open access: yesMolecules, 2015
One of the most widely-used techniques for ligand-based virtual screening is similarity searching. This study adopted the concepts of quantum mechanics to present as state-of-the-art similarity method of molecules inspired from quantum theory.
Mohammed Mumtaz Al-Dabbagh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

On a New Generalization of Pell Hybrid Numbers

open access: yesAnnales Mathematicae Silesianae
In this paper, we define and study a new one-parameter generalization of the Pell hybrid numbers. Based on the definition of r-Pell numbers, we define the r-Pell hybrid numbers.
Bród Dorota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The small-world effect for interferometer networks

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Complexity
Complex network theory has focused on properties of networks with real-valued edge weights. However, in signal transfer networks, such as those representing the transfer of light across an interferometer, complex-valued edge weights are needed to ...
Benjamin Krawciw   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Categorical Properties of The Complex Numbers

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 2011
AbstractGiven the success of categorical approaches to quantum theory, it is interesting to consider why the complex numbers are special from a categorical perspective. We describe natural categorical conditions under which the scalars of a monoidal †-category gain many of the features of the complex numbers.
openaire   +4 more sources

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formulation of Strain Fatigue Criterion Based on Complex Numbers. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2021
Łagoda T   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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