Results 151 to 160 of about 19,898 (257)

In Situ Construction of n‐Type SnOx Interlayer by Converting Surface Sn4+ for Efficient Tin Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An n‐type SnOx layer is constructed in situ on tin perovskite surfaces by converting surface‐enriched Sn4+ species through a one‐step SnCl2·2H2O treatment. This strategy enhances interfacial charge extraction and suppresses defect‐induced degradation, boosting the power conversion efficiency from 13.21% to 16.02% while maintaining negligible efficiency
Feng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wood Carbon Sponge/SiO<sub>2</sub> Aerogel Composites with Anisotropic Broadband Microwave Absorption, Elastic Resilience, and Thermal Insulation. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
Anisotropic wood carbon sponge/SiO2 aerogel composites are constructed, revealing a robust direction‐dependent permittivity ordering (tangential > radial > axial). The radial direction delivers an ultra‐broadband effective absorption bandwidth of 11.6 GHz at only 4.95 mm, while the tangential direction offers superior compressibility and thermal ...
Sun S   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Detection of Degraded Formulated BaTiO3 Induced by Oxygen Vacancy Migration Using Ultrasonic Attenuation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oxygen vacancy migration is a key degradation mechanism for the majority of MLCCs. There are limitations with spatially identifying regions of a capacitor that have degraded due to oxygen vacancy migration. This work showcases ultrasonic attenuation as a non‐electrical and nondestructive technique of identifying oxygen vacancy degraded regions of an ...
Haley N. Jones   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusing Direct and Indirect Measurements Through Multi‐Fidelity Learning For Accelerated Electrocaloric Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐fidelity framework integrates sparse direct and abundant indirect electrocaloric measurements. Multi‐objective active learning accelerates BaTiO3‐based electrocaloric materials discovery at –70∘C$^{\circ }{\rm C}$. A diffuse transition enables an electrocaloric strength of 0.06×$\times$10−6 Km/V at –70℃ with an operational temperature span of ...
Bo Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Magneto‐Optical Effects in Two‐Dimensional Flat‐Band Antiferromagnets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RuOCl2${\rm RuOCl}{_2}$, a two‐dimensional antiferromagnet, hosts energy bands with pronounced directional flatness. This study demonstrates that the flat‐band‐induced optical transitions yield strongly anisotropic absorption and a record‐large magneto‐optical Schafer–Hubert effect, alongside exceptional linear dichroism exceeding 50%.
Ping Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology‐Enabled Finite‐Band Absorption Framework Based on a Bioinspired Nested Dual‐Loop Architecture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nuclear‐pore‐inspired nested dual‐loop architecture redistributes electromagnetic energy through coupled transport, confinement, and dissipation pathways. Integrated with Co/Fe3O4 dual‐magnetic composites and topology optimization, the 11‐mm‐thick absorber delivers continuous 2–40 GHz attenuation, raises finite‐band structural utilization to 82%, and
Shaokang Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Magnetic Fibers to Paper Architectures: A Lightweight Strategy for Robust Low‐Frequency Microwave Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable process converts para‐aramid fibers into soft‐magnetic building blocks via micrometer‐thick Fe0.64Ni0.36 (Invar‐type) coatings. Assembled into paper, they form a hierarchical conductive network whose tunable permeability enables thin, lightweight microwave absorption in the low‐frequency (S‐band) regime.
You Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavity‐Enhanced Eye‐Readable Detection of 0.1% H2 via Active Modulation of Charge‐Transfer Plasmons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cavity‐structured nanoparticle sensor is developed for highly sensitive, eye‐readable hydrogen detection. Its excellent colorimetric response arises from a hydrogen‐induced charge‐transfer mechanism: reduction of the dielectric oxide shell in H2 triggers a transition from the plasmonic gap mode to the charge‐transfer plasmon mode.
Xuemin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Se Wide‐Bandgap Photovoltaics and TexSe1‐x SWIR Photodiodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, fundamental properties and current challenges in Se photovoltaics (PVs) for tandem and indoor PVs and TexSe1‐x alloys for short wave infrared photodiodes are discussed. A case is made for the practicality of elemental chalcogenide optoelectronics, and a pathway toward resolving the key challenges in these respective technologies is ...
Adam D. Alfieri, Deep Jariwala
wiley   +1 more source

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