Results 121 to 130 of about 28,479 (242)

Large‐Scale Genomics Reveals Three‐Source Ancestry and Layered Adaptation to High Altitude in Tibetan Chickens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome analysis of 1,054 chickens reveals three ancestral sources (NWC, SYA, and SHF) with distinct temporal entry patterns into the Tibetan Plateau. Route‐specific selection scans, calibrated against a demographic null, suggest complementary functional enrichments—vascular homeostasis (NWC), calcium signaling and cardiac adaptation (SYA), and ...
Zongyi Zhao, Ruixue Nie, Hailu Fan, Tenzin Ngodroup, Li Zhu, Hongbin Pan, Bo Zhang, Hao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical cognitive structures in Grade 12 students: a mixed-methods concept map study of gender differences and computational ability. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Wang Z, Chen J, Liu J, Wu Q.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cross‐Modal Denoising and Integration of Spatial Multi‐Omics Data with CANDIES

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, we introduce CANDIES, which leverages a conditional diffusion model and contrastive learning to effectively denoise and integrate spatial multi‐omics data. We conduct extensive evaluations on diverse synthetic and real datasets, CANDIES shows superior performance on various downstream tasks, including denoising, spatial domain ...
Ye Liu, Wanpeng Zou, Yuekai Li, Jiayi Wang, Mingxuan Cai, Hongmin Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-organisation of complex dynamical systems: from synergetics to neuromorphic systems. [PDF]

Front Netw Physiol
Mainzer K.
europepmc   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion-Shock PDEs for Deep Learning on Position-Orientation Space. [PDF]

J Math Imaging Vis
Sherry FM, Schaefer K, Duits R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Synaptic κ‐Ga2O3 Photodetectors for Privacy‐Enhancing Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report on a single‐element neuromorphic sensor based on the persistent photoconductivity (PPC) of κ‐phase Ga2O3 capable of sensing ultraviolet light and harnessing intrinsic data privacy. The approach establishes a materials‐enabled pathway toward compact, intelligent, and privacy‐enhancing optoelectronic hardware for next‐generation edge systems ...
Yanqing Jia, Heming Lin, Hongliang Chang, Wenqing Niu, Yue Wang, Hang Lu, Abdullah AlQuwayzani, Yara Banda, Long Chen, Qingxiao Wang, Bambar Davaasuren, Mohamed Ben Hassine, Tien Khee Ng, Boon S. Ooi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Information Entropy in Symmetry of Euclidean Polygons. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Vopson MM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Field‐Driven Activation of Solid‐State Devices in Open Circuits for Energy Harvesting and Wireless Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐varying electric fields can activate solid‐state devices such as LEDs and capacitors for energy harvesting and powering in open circuits. The response of solid‐state devices to time‐varying electric fields caused by vibrations can be utilised for smart sensing of human motions and object vibrations.
Renyun Zhang, Magnus Hummelgård, Henrik Andersson, Nicklas Blomquist, Jonas Örtegren, Hans‐Erik Nilsson, Zhong Lin Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and Challenges in Pharmacokinetic Modeling for PET Imaging: Compartment Models, Input Functions, and Quantitative Techniques. [PDF]

Tomography
Wang JH, Uyanik M, Li X, Chen W, He Z, Randell C, McMillan A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source