Results 31 to 40 of about 14,636 (235)

Meta‐analysis of the impact of postoperative infective complications on oncological outcomes in colorectal cancer surgery

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 737-747, October 2020., 2020
Postoperative infective complications have significant negative effects on oncological outcomes in colorectal cancer. Anastomotic leakage has a negative effect on every measured outcome. New registries should include oncological outcomes and complications to facilitate future research and optimize outcomes.
J. Lawler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

OBESIDAD COMO FACTOR ASOCIADO A COMPLICACIONES POSPERATORIAS EN PACIENTES SOMETIDOS A CIRUGÍA ABDOMINAL EN EL CENTRO MÉDICO NAVAL “CIRUJANO MAYOR SANTIAGO TAVARA” DURANTE EL 2015.

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana, 2017
Introducción: La obesidad es una causa importante de morbilidad y mortalidad, por lo que exige planteamientos sanitarios serios. Las complicaciones quirúrgicas son aquellos procesos inesperados en el transcurso natural de un paciente sometido a alguna ...
Marycarmen Julissa Hidalgo-Costilla   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of oral preoperative and perioperative immunonutrition on postoperative infection and mortality in patients undergoing cancer surgery: systematic review and meta‐analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 764-775, October 2020., 2020
A systematic review and meta‐analysis with trial sequential analysis was performed, summarizing studies on oral preoperative and perioperative immunonutrition in patients undergoing cancer surgery, and the impact on postoperative infection and mortality. Meta‐analysis found that immunonutrition reduced overall infectious complications and surgical‐site
F. Buzquurz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total colonic aganglionosis: multicentre study of surgical treatment and patient‐reported outcomes up to adulthood

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 943-953, October 2020., 2020
In a multicentre study, outcome of surgery for total colonic aganglionosis was evaluated in 116 patients. In long‐term follow‐up, patients with a J pouch reconstruction reported better faecal continence and those with a Duhamel reconstruction reported fewer episodes of enterocolitis. Nutritional support was needed extensively in all groups with various
P. Stenström   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimally invasive techniques for transthoracic oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer: systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 787-803, October 2020., 2020
Minimally invasive and robotic techniques for oesophagectomy are associated with reduced perioperative morbidity and length of hospital stay, with no compromise of oncological outcomes but no improvement in perioperative mortality. There are suggestions of improved long‐term survival with minimally invasive oesophagectomy and robotic minimally invasive
K. Siaw‐Acheampong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact on postoperative complications of changes in skeletal muscle mass during neoadjuvant chemotherapy for gastro‐oesophageal cancer

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 847-854, October 2020., 2020
Deconditioning during neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a possible parameter for predicting operative outcomes. This retrospective cohort study aimed to assess body composition changes in patients with gastro‐oesophageal cancer during neoadjuvant therapy and investigate their association with postoperative complications. Skeletal muscle index values decrease
R. B. den Boer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perirenal fat thickness as a predictor of postoperative complications after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 865-872, October 2020., 2020
Perirenal fat thickness exhibited a significant correlation with visceral fat area. Furthermore, a positive perirenal fat thickness sign was associated with complications and was an independent risk factor after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. Novel indicator that merits evaluation in western patients Background Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy is used
K. Eto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complicaciones pulmonares postoperatorias

open access: yes, 2022
La cirugía y en especial la abdomino-pelviana lleva implicado en mayor o menor grado el grave peligro de la complicación pulmonar postoperatoria, pudiendp llevar al sujeto intervenido por si misma, o por su influencia manifiesta, sobra su estado deficitario, hacia la muerte.
openaire   +3 more sources

Centralizing a national pancreatoduodenectomy service: striking the right balance

open access: yesBJS Open, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 904-913, October 2020., 2020
A complete 2‐year national cohort of pancreatoduodenectomies was analysed for a volume–outcome effect of postoperative complications, mortality and failure‐to‐rescue. Medium–low‐volume units (fewer than 40 procedures per year) performed on par with a high‐volume unit.
L. S. Nymo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the duration of hospital stay after laparoscopic or open distal pancreatectomy: randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBJS (British Journal of Surgery), Volume 107, Issue 10, Page 1281-1288, September 2020., 2020
Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) was compared with open distal pancreatectomy (ODP) in a randomized trial. LDP was associated with shorter hospital stay, enhanced functional recovery, and less bleeding than ODP. Shorter hospital stay with laparoscopy Background Studies have suggested that laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) is advantageous
B. Björnsson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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