Results 31 to 40 of about 11,242 (187)

HYPONATREMIA AS A MARKER OF COMPLICATED APPENDICITIS

open access: yesJournal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 2022
Background: The most frequent cause of paediatric acute abdomen is acute appendicitis. If acute appendicitis is not treated promptly, one third of cases progress to complicated appendicitis. Complicated appendicitis is associated with significant morbidity and its management protocol differs significantly from that of uncomplicated appendicitis.
Muhammad Umer, Qureshi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Delta neutrophil index as an early predictor of acute appendicitis and acute complicated appendicitis in adults

open access: yesWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery, 2017
Background This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the ability of the delta neutrophil index (DNI) to predict histologically normal appendicitis preoperatively and to differentiate between simple and complicated appendicitis. Methods The data from 650
Dong Hyuk Shin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Appendicitis as a Complication of Varicella [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic), 2012
Introduction: Obstruction of the appendiceal lumen is the primary cause of appendicitis. The most common causes of luminal obstruction are fecaliths and lymphoid follicle hyperplasia. Additionally, bacterial infections or enteric and systemic viral diseases can cause a reaction of the lymphoid follicle. Case presentation: An 11-year-old boy with active
Zenon Pogorelić   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Scoring System for Differentiation of Complicated Appendicitis in Pediatric Patients: Appendicitis Scoring System in Children

open access: yesGlobal Pediatric Health, 2021
Although several scoring systems have been used to differentiate simple acute appendicitis from perforated appendicitis, no particular system has been widely accepted.
Yujin Lee MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Predicting Acute Appendicitis in Adult

open access: yesNepal Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 2022
Introduction: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdomen with lifetime occurrence of approximately 7% and with perforation of 17-20%.
Niraj Giri
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic Algorithm Based on Machine Learning to Predict Complicated Appendicitis in Children Using CT, Laboratory, and Clinical Features

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
To establish a diagnostic algorithm for predicting complicated appendicitis in children based on CT and clinical features. Methods: This retrospective study included 315 children (
Jieun Byun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Year Healthcare Utilization and Costs After Emergency Department Encounters for Uncomplicated Appendicitis: A Statewide Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Non‐operative management with antibiotics has emerged as an alternative to appendectomy for uncomplicated appendicitis. This study compared one‐year healthcare costs and utilization outcomes after operative versus non‐operative management of uncomplicated appendicitis using statewide administrative data.
Andrew C. Meltzer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in Predicting Complicated Appendicitis in Children

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: Acute appendicitis is a common abdominal emergency observed in emergency departments (ED). Distinguishing between uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis is important in determining a treatment strategy.
Wen-Ya Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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