Results 21 to 30 of about 212,180 (291)
Necessity of Dark Energy from Thermodynamic Arguments
Considering the cosmic fluid as a quasi-static thermodynamic system, the status of the generalized second law of thermodynamics is investigated and the valid range of the equation of state parameter is derived for a few important cosmological models. Our
H. Moradpour +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Solution thermodynamics for “reactive” components
Abstract A unifying mathematical analysis is presented for the thermodynamic properties of a system of components which undergo chemical transformations (reaction, association, solvation, ionization) or are modelled as such (“chemical theory”, “solutions of groups”) in terms of the properties of the resultant species. Several examples are given.
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 U.S.A. ( host institution ) +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Liquid metal dealloying is a promising technique to produce bicontinuous porous metals with high specific surface areas. This processing technique relies on the selective dissolution of a component from a precursor alloy into a metal bath while the ...
Takeshi Wada +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamically stable one-component metallic quasicrystals [PDF]
REVTeX, 13 pages + 2 figures, to appear, Europhys ...
Denton, A. R., Hafner, J.
openaire +2 more sources
Dynamical arrest of ultracold lattice fermions [PDF]
We theoretically investigate the thermodynamics of an interacting inhomogeneous two-component Fermi gas in an optical lattice. Motivated by a recent experiment by L.
Bakhtiari, M. Reza +5 more
core +2 more sources
Statistical Thermodynamics of Clustered Populations [PDF]
We present a thermodynamic theory for a generic population of $M$ individuals distributed into $N$ groups (clusters). We construct the ensemble of all distributions with fixed $M$ and $N$, introduce a selection functional that embodies the physics that ...
Matsoukas, Themis
core +1 more source
This work reviews recent progress in the application of continuous thermodynamics towards calculation of phase equilibria in natural-gas mixtures. In such mixtures, there may be too many components to identify each component individually.
Prausnitz J. M., Cotterman R. L.
doaj +1 more source
THERMODYNAMICS TEACHING IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS AT LOCAL NORMAL UNIVERSITIES [PDF]
Thermodynamics is a crucial component of the inorganic chemistry curriculum in local normal universities. Currently, the teaching of this subject faces several practical issues, including ambiguous content positioning, poor connection between high school
Feng Zhang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Conditions for and Characteristics of the Dispersion of Gel Fuel Droplets during Ignition
We formulated and experimentally proved a hypothesis on the causes of dispersion (puffing and microexplosion) of binary fuel droplets, including those in the composition of gel fuels. This hypothesis is based on the concepts of wetting thermodynamics and
Dmitriy Feoktistov +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Disturbance triggers non-linear microbe–environment feedbacks [PDF]
Conceptual frameworks linking microbial community membership, properties, and processes with the environment and emergent function have been proposed but remain untested.
A. Sengupta +9 more
doaj +1 more source

