Results 21 to 30 of about 1,704 (228)

Composite fermion-boson mapping for fermionic lattice models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2014
We present a mapping of elementary fermion operators onto a quadratic form of composite fermionic and bosonic operators. The mapping is an exact isomorphism as long as the physical constraint of one composite particle per cluster is satisfied. This condition is treated on average in a composite particle mean-field approach, which consists of an ansatz ...
Zhao, J.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bloch ferromagnetism of composite fermions [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physics, 2020
In 1929 Felix Bloch suggested that the paramagnetic Fermi sea of electrons should make a spontaneous transition to a fully-magnetized state at very low densities, because the exchange energy gained by aligning the spins exceeds the enhancement in the kinetic energy.
Md Shafayat Hossain   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hall viscosity of composite fermions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Hall viscosity, also known as the Lorentz shear modulus, has been proposed as a topological property of a quantum Hall fluid. Using a recent formulation of the composite fermion theory on the torus, we evaluate the Hall viscosities for a large number of fractional quantum Hall states at filling factors of the form $ =n/(2pn\pm 1)$, where $n$ and $p ...
Songyang Pu, Mikael Fremling, J. K. Jain
openaire   +4 more sources

Composite fermion nonlinear sigma models [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2021
We study the integer quantum Hall plateau transition using composite fermion mean-field theory. We show that the topological $ = $ term in the associated nonlinear sigma model [P. Kumar et al., Phys. Rev. B 100, 235124 (2019)] is stable against a certain particle-hole symmetry violating perturbation, parameterized by the composite fermion effective ...
Chao-Jung Lee   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gravitational waves from SU(N)/SP(N) composite Higgs models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study possible strong first-order electroweak phase transitions in Composite Higgs models and we quantify the part of parameter space that can be probed with future gravitational wave experiments.
Mads T. Frandsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An effective strong-coupling theory of composite particles in UV-domain

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We briefly review the effective field theory of massive composite particles, their gauge couplings and characteristic energy scale in the UV-domain of UV-stable fixed point of strong four-fermion coupling, then mainly focus the discussions on the decay ...
She-Sheng Xue
doaj   +1 more source

On discrete anomalies in chiral gauge theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study two well-known SU(N) chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work argues that these
Philip Boyle Smith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is the Composite Fermion a Dirac Particle?

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2015
We propose a particle-hole symmetric theory of the Fermi-liquid ground state of a half-filled Landau level. This theory should be applicable for a Dirac fermion in the magnetic field at charge neutrality, as well as for the ν=1/2 quantum Hall ground ...
Dam Thanh Son
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Spin–Spin Correlations between Quark and a Spin-1/2 Composite System

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2020
We study the correlation between the fermion composite system and quark spins by using the light-cone quark–diquark model. We do the calculations for u-quark and d-quark in the fermion system by considering different polarization configurations of both ...
Satvir Kaur, Harleen Dahiya
doaj   +1 more source

Phenomenology at the LHC of composite particles from strongly interacting Standard Model fermions via four-fermion operators of NJL type

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
A new physics scenario shows that four-fermion operators of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type have a strong-coupling UV fixed point, where composite fermions F (bosons $$\Pi $$ Π ) form as bound states of three (two) SM elementary fermions and they couple to
R. Leonardi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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