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Evolution of temperature of a droplet of liquid composite fuel interacting with heated airflow

Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 2016
The macroscopic patterns of a temperature change at the center of a droplet of three-component (coal, water, petroleum) composite liquid fuel (CLF) were studied using a low-inertia thermoelectric converter and system of high-speed (up to 105 frames per second) video recording during the induction period at different heating intensity by the air flow ...
D. O. Glushkov   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Gas Diffusion Layer Composition on the Performance of Liquid Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

ECS Transactions, 2009
The effect of gas diffusion layer compositions on the performance of liquid feed direct methanol fuel cell has been investigated. Cathode diffusion layers consisting of carbon paper with different microporous layer compositions have been fabricated. Specifically, we have modified the carbon material used in microporous layers.
Francisco Alcaide   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation on The Influence of Liquid Fuels Composition on The Operational Characteristics of The Liquid Fueled Resonant Pulse Combustor

2018
In this study, the response of a liquid-fueled resonant pulse combustor to changes in liquid fuel composition was investigated. Experiments were performed with gasoline- ethanol, gasoline-diesel, and gasoline-heptane mixtures selected to produce meaningful variations in the ignition delay time. A review of ignition quality tester (IQT) data provided an
openaire   +2 more sources

Polyimide/ionic liquid composite membranes for fuel cells operating at high temperatures

Electrochimica Acta, 2014
Abstract Supported ionic liquid membranes (SILMs) were prepared by impregnating a porous Matrimid ® membrane with protic room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs): 1-n-methylimidazolium dibutylphosphate ([C 1 im][DBP]), 1-n-butylimidazolium dibutylphosphate ([C 4 im][DBP]) and 1-n-butylimidazolium bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate ([C 4 im][BEHP]).
Abdellatif Dahi   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Determination of liquid and solid phase composition in partially frozen middle distillate fuels

Fuel, 1987
Abstract A liquid-solid separator apparatus was constructed and a method developed for the separation and characterization (g.c.-m.s.) of the crystals and liquid from partially frozen middle distillate fuels. The filtrate data were straightforward, but the precipitate presented problems in interpretation since the waxy crystals entrapped significant ...
Thomas L. Van Winkle   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Recycling by pyrolysis of thermoset composites: characteristics of the liquid and gaseous fuels obtained

Fuel, 2000
Abstract A sheet moulding compound (SMC) of fibre-glass and ortho-phthalic polyester has been pyrolysed in a laboratory installation at 300, 400, 500, 600 and 700°C for 30 min. Solid residues of 72–82 wt%, gas yields of 6–12 wt% and liquid yields of 9–13 wt% were obtained.
openaire   +1 more source

Liquid chromatography-proton nuclear-magnetic-resonance spectrometry average-composition analysis of fuels

Analytical Chemistry, 1983
The use of a NMR spectrometer as a continuous flow liquid chromatographic detector (LC//sup 1/H NMR) generates a proton spectrum of each hydrocarbon class present in the sample. A detailed set of equations is presented which permits LC//sup 1/H NMR integration data from petroleum fuels to be interpreted as an average composition for each ...
James F. Haw, T. E. Glass, H. C. Dorn
openaire   +1 more source

Validation of a method for composition measurement of a non-standard liquid fuel for Emission Factor evaluation

Measurement, 2011
Abstract In this paper the theoretical and experimental aspects are described concerning the validation of a method for the measurement of the percentage composition of a generic liquid fuel, even though specific reference materials for instrumentation calibration are unavailable.
D'EMILIA, Giulio   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Puffing/micro-explosion of two-liquid droplets: Effect of fuel shell composition

Physics of Fluids
Theoretical research into the heat and mass transfer, hydrodynamic and physicochemical processes in combustion chambers of gas turbine engines usually implies that multi-component jet fuels are modeled using single-component liquids (saturated or cyclic hydrocarbons) and their substitutes.
D. V. Antonov   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Carbonate-tin composite liquid anode for solid oxide direct carbon fuel cell

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2017
Abstract The SnO2 blocking film deposited on the anode-electrolyte interface during operation degrades the performance of a liquid tin (Sn) anode direct carbon fuel cell (DCFC). In the present study, Li–K carbonate is introduced to solve the SnO2 problem. A composite anode composed of molten carbonate and Sn was fabricated.
Tianyu Cao   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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