Results 121 to 130 of about 73,516 (293)

Crystal Facet‐Polysaccharide Matching in CFS‐P Nanocrystals Drives Fungal Uptake, Vacuole Destruction, and Selective Antifungal Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Facet‐engineered PVP‐capped CuFeSe2 nanocrystals exhibit potent, selective antifungal activity by strongly binding cell‐wall mannan, enabling vacuolar entry and organelle disruption. High‐index facets show superior mannan affinity, validated by theoretical calculations and experiments. CFS‐P induces vacuolar cavitation, mitochondrial abnormalities, and
Zhaohui Wang, Xiaojin Deng, Xujuan Huang, Yuhang Pan, Yao Qin, Lu Zhang, Le Xu, Tianyi Qin, Deteng Zhang, Yi Ma, Yalong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexural Behavior of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Beams Composite with Concrete Slab Deck

Infrastructures
Concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) beams have shown their flexural effectiveness in terms of stiffness, strength, and ductility. On the other hand, composite bridge girders demand durable and ductile girders to serve as tension members, while the concrete
Salam Maytham AlObaidi, Mohammed Abbas Mousa, Aqil M. Almusawi, Muhaned A. Shallal, Saif Alzabeebee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering of Crystal and Domain Structures in Epitaxial Y:HfO2 Thin Films by YSZ Substrate Miscut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate how YSZ substrate miscut influences crystal structure and domain formation in epitaxial Y‐doped HfO2 thin films. Using magnetron sputtering, high‐resolution X‐ray diffraction, atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy, and first‐principles calculations, we systematically examine the characteristics of thickness‐ and ...
Jun Young Lee, Hyung‐Jin Choi, Kun Hee Ye, Haneul Choi, Byeong‐hyeon Lee, Min‐Seok Kim, Dong‐Hun Han, June Hyuk Lee, Sung Ok Won, Tae Heon Kim, Hye Jung Chang, Jung‐Hae Choi, Seung‐Hyub Baek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite Element Investigation on Shear Lag in Composite Concrete-Steel Beams with Web Openings

Journal of Engineering, 2015
In this paper, effective slab width for the composite beams is investigated with special emphasis on the effect of web openings. A three dimensional finite element analysis, by using finite element code ANSYS, is employed to investigate shear lag ...
Rafa'a Mahmood Abbas, Hayder Jaber Shakir   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural Performance Evaluation of Composite Beams With Different Shear Transfer Mechanisms at Beam‐Slab Interface

Japan Architectural Review
In general, a steel beam is connected to a concrete slab using shear connectors, forming a composite beam. This composite action shifts the neutral axis under bending, resulting in a buckling behavior that differs from that of a bare steel beam. Moreover,
Atsushi Suzuki, Ruiyu Che, Takeru Niihori, Yoshihiro Kimura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan, Tian Zhang, Jiawei Dong, Yubao Xie, Kaifeng Zhong, Wei Guan, Haiqiao Wei, Changcheng Fu, Yaqiong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Design Approach for Determining Effective Slab Width in Box Girder Composite Sections

Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering
The effective slab width of concrete slabs in Box Girder Composite Sections (BGCSs) has been shown to vary significantly across different loading stages, such as serviceability and ultimate limit states.
Ahmed Adel, Mahmoud Lasheen, Amr Shaat, Ayman hussein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superatom Distortion Induces Triferroicity and Spin Splitting in Two‐Dimensional Antiferromagnets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The incorporation of superatoms into a 2D square lattice induces symmetry breaking, thereby enabling concurrent coupling among magnetism, ferroelectricity, and ferroelasticity. This strategy achieves triferroic behavior—characterized by spin‐split antiferromagnetic ground states—and offers a viable pathway toward energy‐efficient spintronic devices ...
Zhen Gao, Fengxian Ma, Guoping Gao, Weizhen Meng, Ying Liu, Yandong Ma, Yalong Jiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Multiorgan‐on‐a‐Chip Platform for Probing Liver‐Tumor Interactions and Advancing Prodrug Screening

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a multimodal multi‐OoC platform that overcomes current limitations in liver‐tumor interaction studies and prodrug screening. By integrating dynamic microfluidic circuits, electrochemical sensing, and mass analysis, this platform enables non‐invasive, longitudinal monitoring of drug metabolism and hepatotoxicity, offering a ...
Dan Wang, Yisong Huang, Weijian Zhao, Tian Chen, Siyu Bai, Denghui Guo, Mengying Wang, Yaoyao Zhao, Liang Zhao, Guangsheng Guo, Xiayan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite size effects on surface excess quantities: application to crystal growth and surface melting of epitaxial layers

, 2003
From a macroscopic viewpoint phase transitions as surface melting or growth mode can be described in term of Gibbs excess quantity duly amended by size effect.
Muller, Pierre
core   +1 more source