Cytosolically synthesized chloroplast preproteins are translocated across the outer and inner envelope membranes through translocons called TOC and TIC, respectively. In green algae and plants, the TIC core is composed of essential membrane proteins, Tic12, Tic20, and Tic214.
Mengyi Li, Xueyang Zhao, Masato Nakai
wiley +1 more source
Fast Reverse Design of 4D-Printed Voxelized Composite Structures Using Deep Learning and Evolutionary Algorithm. [PDF]
Wang M +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Despite frogs avoiding low temperatures, examination of four salamander species revealed that none avoided cold and all possessed cold tolerance. Functional analysis of TRPM8, a cold sensor, showed that all salamander TRPM8s had lost their cold sensitivity.
Tadahiro Sawao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact Damage Localization in Composite Structures Using Data-Driven Machine Learning Methods. [PDF]
Tang C, Zhou Y, Song G, Hao W.
europepmc +1 more source
Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic Response and Energy Absorption of Lattice Sandwich Composite Structures Under Underwater Explosive Load. [PDF]
Zhang X, Sun S, Kang X, Huang Z, Li Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Systemic dysregulation of apolipoproteins in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis serum
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease that damages motor neurons. This study found that people with ALS show significant changes in blood fats and the proteins that carry them. Several apolipoproteins were higher, lipid balances were altered, and normal protein–lipid relationships were disrupted.
Finula I. Isik +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Accelerating Multi-Objective Optimization of Composite Structures Using Multi-Fidelity Surrogate Models and Curriculum Learning. [PDF]
Miller B, Ziemiański L.
europepmc +1 more source
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Machine learning-enabled multiscale modeling platform for damage sensing digital twin in piezoelectric composite structures. [PDF]
Ghosh S, Dan S, Tarafder P.
europepmc +1 more source

