Rational Design of Single-Phase High-Entropy Oxides via Large Language Model Data Mining and Explainable Machine Learning. [PDF]
da Silva Sousa Santos A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantifying racial disparities in media representations of gun violence at scale. [PDF]
Bagley R +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A numerical model resulting from irreversible thermodynamics for describing transport processes is introduced, focusing on thermodynamic activity gradients as the actual driving force for diffusion. Implemented in CUDA C++ and using CalPhaD methods for determining the necessary activity data, the model accurately simulates interdiffusion in aluminum ...
Ulrich Holländer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein language models enable accurate viral host range prediction. [PDF]
Beltrán JF +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Maternal and child nutrition insecurity, microbiome, and early neurodevelopment: an intricate interplay. Results from a systematic review. [PDF]
Specchia ML +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A retrospective narrative review of kidney stone composition in patients from two race groups having different stone occurrence profiles: a hypothesis-generating study of stone formation based on stone composition alone. [PDF]
Rodgers AL, Carmichael G.
europepmc +1 more source

