Results 81 to 90 of about 5,829 (199)

On the Origins of Toughness in Corymbia calophylla (Marri Tree) Nuts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We uncover the natural toughening mechanisms of the marri nut, including fiber pullout, crack deflection, and a viscoelastic matrix, which enable exceptional energy absorption and ductility comparable to Teflon, with an elastic modulus similar to acrylic.
Wegood M. Awad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic conditional mean risk sharing in the compound Poisson surplus model

open access: yes, 2022
This paper proposes a dynamic risk-sharing procedure, framed into the classical insurance surplus process. Compared to the standard setting where total losses are shared at the end of the period, losses are allocated among participants at their occurrence time in the proposed model.
Denuit, Michel, Robert, Christian Y.
openaire   +1 more source

Ga Doping Enables Precision Alloy‐to‐Wire Regulation: Synergistic Enhancement of the Mechanical Properties of CuSn Alloy and the Superconducting Properties of Nb3Sn

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By adjusting Ga's doping in Cu–Sn alloy, an ultra‐high elongation of 100.8% is achieved in first time. Ga forms a stable solid solution structure and a stronger electron exchange with Cu. This enhances strength‐ductility synergistically by tuning SFE to balance twinning and slip.
Dazhuo Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Certain Properties of A Class of Bivariate Compound Poisson Distributions and an Application to Earthquake Data Ciertas propiedades de una clase de distribuciones Poisson compuesta bivariadas y una aplicación a datos de terremotos

open access: yesRevista Colombiana de Estadística, 2011
The univariate compound Poisson distribution has many applications in various areas such as biology, seismology, risk theory, forestry, health science, etc.
GAMZE "{O}ZEL
doaj  

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Joint Analysis of the Total Discounted Payments to Policyholders and Shareholders: Dividend Barrier Strategy

open access: yesRisks, 2015
In the compound Poisson insurance risk model under a dividend barrier strategy, this paper aims to analyze jointly the aggregate discounted claim amounts until ruin and the total discounted dividends until ruin, which represent the insurer’s payments to ...
Eric C.K. Cheung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Classical Compound-Poisson Risk Models in Barrier Strategies

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper, we propose a discrete-time counterpart of the classical compound Poisson and several applications of a bivariate extension of the Dickson-Waters discretisation.
openaire   +1 more source

Protection and Delivery of Phytochemicals from Passive Encapsulation to Guaranteed Self‐Assembly Induced by Amyloid Template for Chronic Disease Prevention via Modulating Microbial‐Host Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally has drawn widespread attention to phytochemicals, which exert targeted preventive and alleviating effect by modulating gut microbiota; thus, a potential strategy for precision nutritional interventions is offered.
Shiqi Bai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Largest Claim and Excess of Loss Reinsurance on a Company’s Ruin Time and Valuation

open access: yesRisks, 2017
We compare two types of reinsurance: excess of loss (EOL) and largest claim reinsurance (LCR), each of which transfers the payment of part, or all, of one or more large claims from the primary insurance company (the cedant) to a reinsurer.
Yuguang Fan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Overloading‐Induced Nanomineral Crystal Perturbation from the Osteochondral Interface: A Potential Initiator of Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Nan Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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