Results 121 to 130 of about 1,028,789 (292)

Comparing fixation pressure and operator proficiency in the use of pelvic binders: a study of the SAM Pelvic Sling II and AP MAX Truncal Orthosis

open access: yesScientific Reports
Pelvic fractures are associated with high morbidity and mortality and often require immediate stabilisation. Pelvic binders help control haemorrhage; however, variations in design and operator proficiency may affect performance.
Hua-De Lin, Yi-Ting Tsai, Li-Chien Chien
doaj   +1 more source

Air‐Pressure–Actuated Vibroacoustic Metamaterial With Tunable Bandgap: Design, Modeling, and Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the design, modeling, and characterization of air‐pressure–actuated programmable vibroacoustic metamaterials (PVAMM). The study focuses on leveraging air pressure to dynamically tune resonance frequencies for effective noise attenuation.
William Kaal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexural Behavior of 3D‐Printed Porous Bouligand‐Structured Polymers: Influence of Pitch Angle and Porosity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the reproducibility of a subject-specific finite element modelling pipeline for the human metastatic vertebrae

open access: yesScientific Reports
Computed tomography (CT)-based subject-specific finite element (SS-FE) models offer a quantitative approach to assessing the stability of metastatic vertebrae. A critical step in developing SS-FE models is image segmentation, however automatic techniques
Robert Roger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graph-Based EEG Signal Compression for Human–Machine Interaction

open access: yesIEEE Access
Communication of bioelectric signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG) signals, will be a key technology for smooth interaction between users and remote robots.
Takuya Fujihashi, Toshiaki Koike-Akino
doaj   +1 more source

Density Measurement of Irradiated and Nonirradiated Zirconium Oxide by Ptychographic X‐Ray Computed Tomography (PXCT)

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mass density governs the protective behavior of oxide layers on nuclear fuel cladding. Ptychographic X‐ray computed tomography measures zirconium oxide grown on Zircaloy‐4 under reactor and autoclave conditions, revealing nearly identical bulk densities of 5.1 ± 0.80 g cm−3.
Okan Yetik   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel clip-based nerve compression model with high stability and reproducibility for the study of chronic nerve injury associated with neuropathic pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
BackgroundThe pathogenesis of neuropathic pain (NP) is complex and remains incompletely understood, making it essential to establish animal models that can stably and reproducibly recapitulate pain behaviors and functional impairments.
Zhaoyang Guo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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