Results 21 to 30 of about 161,995 (304)

Aereo and Internet Television: A Call to Save the Dukes (A La Carte) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
If it looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and quacks like a duck, it is probably a duck. The most recent U.S. Supreme Court decision regarding the Copyright Act employed this “duck test” when determining that Aereo, an Internet content-streaming ...
Patel, Pooja
core   +2 more sources

Compulsory Licensing

open access: yes, 2021
Compulsory licensing is a statutorily created nonexclusive license by the competent authority granted to a third party to make, use, or sell an invention, where remuneration is paid to the right holder and the right holder maintains his legal intellectual property rights.
openaire   +2 more sources

La licence obligatoire : outil emblématique de la protection de la santé publique au Sud

open access: yesRevue de la Régulation, 2015
Is compulsory licensing good for public health in the South? This paper proposes a survey of the literature examining the link between this flexibility provided by the TRIPS Agreement, which authorizes the suspension of a monopoly related to a patent and
Samira Guennif
doaj   +1 more source

"Overconfidence" versus "helplessness": A qualitative study on abstinence self-efficacy of drug users in a male compulsory drug detention center in China. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you
Feng, B   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Welfare effects of compulsory licensing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Regulatory Economics, 2015
This paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for compulsory licensing to increase consumer surplus and total welfare, taking into account both static (technology transfer) and dynamic (innovation) effects. When the risk-free rate is low, compulsory licensing is shown unambiguously to increase consumer surplus.
openaire   +3 more sources

AMENDING SECTION 84 PATENTS ACT 1983 TO ENCOMPASS THE HEALTH FLEXIBILITIES LEVERAGE ACCORDED BY ARTICLE 31bis TRIPS AGREEMENT

open access: yesUUM Journal of Legal Studies, 2020
The significance of this study lies in its proposal to insert an appropriate provision into the Patents Act 1983 to embody the provisions of Article 31bis TRIPS Agreement. The methodology adopted in this study is library-based, and relies extensively on
Mohsin Hingun   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Implikasi Pasal-Pasal Pelindung (The Trips Safeguards) dalam UU Paten Indonesia: Kritik, Evaluasi dan Saran dari Perspektif Akses terhadap Obat yang Murah dan Terjangkau [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The discussion about access to essential medicine issues nowadays cannot be separated from the TRIPS Agreement. The TRIPS Agreement is important because one of its provisions (Article 27) deals with the protection of pharmaceutical patent which has a ...
Utomo, T. S. (Tomi)
core   +1 more source

Compulsory Licensing of Patented Pharmaceutical Inventions: Evaluating the Options [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this Comment, the author traces the relevant legislative history pertaining to compulsory licensing of patented pharmaceuticals from the TRIPS Agreement of 1994 to the 2003 waiver to, and later proposed amendment of, article 31, which enables poor ...
Arezzo   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Challenges to fair access to vaccines and medicines in the TRIPS Agreement with a view to Iranian Law (Example under review: Corona vaccine) [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی
After Prevalence of Corona, the limitations of TRIPS have been revealed, because the approach of TRIPS on one hand is to support the intellectual property aspects of the vaccine and drugs, and on the other hand, the flexibilities of TRIPS are not enough ...
Omolbanin Ramzanzadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical practice and Ayurveda: A realistic analysis of the current debate

open access: yesJournal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 2021
The recent notification issued by the Central Council of Indian Medicine making it compulsory for the postgraduate students of two streams of Ayurveda (Shalya Tantra and Shalakya Tantra) to be trained in different kinds of modern surgical procedures as a
Kishor Patwardhan, Manoj Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

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