Results 81 to 90 of about 423,577 (305)

The legal system for licensing in patents under Ordinance 03-07 [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة الاجتهاد للدراسات القانونية والاقتصادية, 2023
The patent is considered as an intellectual property right. it is an effective tool for technological and economic development of countries, especially by encouraging scientific research that leads to innovation and invention.
سلمون هشام   +1 more
doaj  

Static inefficiency of compulsory licensing: Quantity vs. price competition. [PDF]

open access: yes
A common argument against compulsory licensing of intellectual property maintains that it facilitates the entry of inefficient producers, which may reduce social welfare independently of any effects on R and D incentives.
Cugno, Franco, Ottoz, Elisabetta
core  

Physician Referral Patterns to Physical Therapists for Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Analysis of Electronic Health Records From an Integrated Health System

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to describe the frequency and timing of physician referrals to physical therapists (PTs) and other treatments prescribed over 12 months in patients with recent onset of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The study also aims to identify determinants of early PT referrals.
Samannaaz S. Khoja   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Faces on Access to Pharmaceutical Patents: A Look into U.S. Policies on Compulsory Licensing During Public Health Emergencies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Historically, the United States has strongly promoted intellectual property (IP) rights, playing a heavy role to ensure that IP was included in international trade negotiations.
Hong, Samantha
core  

Effectiveness and Safety of Baricitinib for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis–Associated Uveitis or Chronic Anterior Antinuclear Antibody–Positive Uveitis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of baricitinib in pediatric patients with active juvenile idiopathic arthritis–associated uveitis (JIA‐U) or chronic anterior antinuclear antibody–positive uveitis, who had an inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX) or biologic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs).
Athimalaipet V. Ramanan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth with Childhood‐Onset Lupus: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Our objective was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the Treatment and Education Approach for Childhood‐onset Lupus (TEACH), a six‐session cognitive behavioral intervention addressing depressive, fatigue, and pain symptoms, delivered remotely to individual youth with lupus by a trained interventionist.
Natoshia R. Cunningham   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexibilities under Trips: Implementation Gaps between Theory and Practice

open access: yesNordic Journal of Commercial Law, 2013
Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property (hereinafter TRIPS) aimed at fostering innovation and developing a system based on innovation-oriented national economies.
Muhammad Zaheer Abbas, Shamreeza Riaz
doaj   +2 more sources

The Amended Canadian Patent Act: General Amendments and Pharmaceutical Patents Compulsory Licensing Provisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
On November 19, 1987, the Canadian Senate gave final approval to a number of far-reaching and controversial amendments to the Canadian Patent Act ( Amending Act ).
Chromecek, Milan
core   +1 more source

Enabling Digital Continuity in Virtual Manufacturing for Eco‐Efficiency Assessment of Lightweight Structures by Means of a Domain‐Specific Structural Mechanics Language: Requirements, Idea and Proof of Concept

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a solver‐agnostic domain‐specific language (DSL) for computational structural mechanics that strengthens interoperability in virtual product development. Using a hierarchical data model, the DSL enables seamless exchange between diverse simulation tools and numerical methods.
Martin Rädel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frand v. Compulsory Licensing: The Lesser of the Two Evils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper focuses on two types of licenses that can best be described as outliers—FRAND and compulsory licenses. Overall, these two specific forms of licenses share the objective of producing a fair and reasonable license of a technology protected by ...
Davé, Raj   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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