Results 31 to 40 of about 346,163 (248)

Urban-Tissue Optimization through Evolutionary Computation

open access: yesMathematics, 2018
The experiments analyzed in this paper focus their research on the use of Evolutionary Computation (EC) applied to a parametrized urban tissue. Through the application of EC, it is possible to develop a design under a single model that addresses multiple
Diego Navarro-Mateu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Computing: An Intellectual and Technological Frontier

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
Concepts from thermodynamics are ubiquitous in computing systems today—e.g., in power supplies and cooling systems, in signal transport losses, in device fabrication, in state changes, and in the methods of machine learning.
Todd Hylton
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous side effects of cortical inactivation in behaving animals

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Cortical inactivation represents a key causal manipulation allowing the study of cortical circuits and their impact on behavior. A key assumption in inactivation studies is that the neurons in the target area become silent while the surrounding cortical ...
Ariana R Andrei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational modelling [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 1994
Computation modelling is playing an increasingly accepted and important role in neuroscience. It is not a unitary enterprise, though, and the distinction between two different sorts of modelling, one interested in description and the other also in function, is illustrated by their application to activity-dependent developmental plasticity and adult ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Visual Form Perception Can Be a Cognitive Correlate of Lower Level Math Categories for Teenagers

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Numerous studies have assessed the cognitive correlates of performance in mathematics, but little research has been conducted to systematically examine the relations between visual perception as the starting point of visuospatial processing and typical ...
Jiaxin Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computation and Hypercomputation

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
This paper shows some of the differences and similarities between computation and hypercomputation, the similarities relating to the complexity of propositional computation and the differences being the propositions that can be decided computationally or
Andrew Powell
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Structuralism†

open access: yesPhilosophia Mathematica, 2005
The authors desire to characterize the natural numbers by their structure, as opposed to designating a particular choice of objects like \(\emptyset\), \(\{\emptyset\}\), etc. But at the same time, they wish to rule out nonstandard models -- and not to make their description circular.
Halbach, V, Horsten, LFM
openaire   +4 more sources

Communication and Language Profiles of Children Treated for Posterior Fossa Brain Tumors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive and language deficits are frequently reported sequelae of posterior fossa brain tumors (PFBT). Typically, delayed onset impedes prompt assessment and early intervention. This has devastating implications for quality of life.
Zara Sved   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The HIT Network for Children and Adolescents With CNS Tumors Facilitates Improvements of Diagnostic Assessments, Multimodal Treatments, Individual Counseling, and Research in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The HIT network was established in 2000 to create a population‐based structure aiming to improve survival rates and reduce late effects for children with central nervous system (CNS) tumors by conducting comprehensive clinical trials.
Stefan Rutkowski   +59 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three conceptual clarifications about syntax and the brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Language Sciences, 2023
Linguistic theories offer empirical hypotheses about the architecture of human language, which provide the basis for neurobiological investigations into the study of language use.
Cas W. Coopmans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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