Results 221 to 230 of about 3,481,136 (300)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Implementation of Integrated Dual-Mode Pulse and Continuous-Wave Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometers. [PDF]

IEEE Trans Biomed Circuits Syst
Sun JH, Wu D, Qin P, Sideris C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into Desorption Mechanisms in a Helium Low-Temperature Plasma Ionization Source Using Computational Simulations. [PDF]

J Am Soc Mass Spectrom
Gazeli O, Lazarou C, Bouza M, Moreno-González D, Anastassiou C, Franzke J, García-Reyes JF, Georghiou GE.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Computational electromagnetism and gauges

Computational electromagnetism and gauges
In three dimensional electromagnetic field calculations, the magnetic vector potential is the most orthodox and popular solution variable. However, there exists the problem of how to select the most suitable gauge for the problem considered, since the electromagnetic field is invariant under the gauge transformation.
openaire  

Machine Learning Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Acoustic Superscattering

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multilayer acoustic superscatterers are designed using machine learning to achieve broadband superscattering and strong sound insulation. By incorporating a weighted mean absolute error into the loss function, the forward and inverse neural networks accurately map structural parameters to spectral responses.
Lijuan Fan, Xiangliang Zhang, Ying Wu
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental demonstration of neuromorphic sensing of chemical species using electro-optical reservoir computing. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Anufriev G, Furniss D, Farries MC, Seddon AB, Phang S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasistatic approximation in neuromodulation. [PDF]

J Neural Eng
Wang B, Peterchev AV, Gaugain G, Ilmoniemi RJ, Grill WM, Bikson M, Nikolayev D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Review on Recent Trends of Bioinspired Soft Robotics: Actuators, Control Methods, Materials Selection, Sensors, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker, Tamzid Ul Islam, Md. Robiul Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source