Results 121 to 130 of about 491,707 (327)

The Computability-Theoretic Content of Emergence [PDF]

In dealing with emergent phenomena, a common task is to identify useful descriptions of them in terms of the underlying atomic processes, and to extract enough computational content from these descriptions to enable predictions to be made. Generally, the
S. Barry Cooper
core  

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defect Engineering for Advanced Thermoelectric Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents how AI accelerates the design of defect‐tuned thermoelectric materials. By integrating machine learning with high‐throughput data and physics‐informed representations, it enables efficient prediction of thermoelectric performance from complex defect landscapes.
Chu‐Liang Fu, Mouyang Cheng, Nguyen Tuan Hung, Eunbi Rha, Zhantao Chen, Ryotaro Okabe, Denisse Córdova Carrizales, Manasi Mandal, Yongqiang Cheng, Mingda Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partition Resolvability of Nanosheet and Nanotube Derived from Octagonal Grid

Journal of Mathematics
Chemical graph theory, a branch of computational and applied mathematics, covers a very wide range of topics. As a result, the world of applied sciences heavily relies on graph theory.
Ali Al Khabyah, Ali N. A. Koam, Ali Ahmad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The strength of Ramsey Theorem for coloring relatively large sets

, 2012
We characterize the computational content and the proof-theoretic strength of a Ramsey-type theorem for bi-colorings of so-called {\em exactly large} sets. An {\it exactly large} set is a set $X\subset\Nat$ such that $\card(X)=\min(X)+1$.
Carlucci, Lorenzo, Zdanowski, Konrad
core  

High‐Entropy Materials for Water Splitting: An Atomic Nanoengineering Approach to Sustainable Hydrogen Production

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy materials (HEMs), typically composed of five or more principal elements in near‐equimolar ratios, offer significant potential due to their unique properties. This review outlines the emergence and structural evolution of HEMs, followed by an in‐depth discussion of the elemental roles (active sites, promoters, or stabilizers) for water ...
Yufei Zhao, Jinhu Wu, Xianjun Cao, Dongfang Li, Peng Huang, Hong Gao, Qinfen Gu, Jinqiang Zhang, Guoxiu Wang, Hao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Particle Cryo-Electron Microscopy: Mathematical Theory, Computational Challenges, and Opportunities [PDF]

, 2020
Tamir Bendory, Alberto Bartesaghi, Amit Singer   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual Roles of Deep Eutectic Solvent in Polysulfide Redox and Catalysis for Intermediate‐Temperature Potassium‐Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐functional NiS‐DES interfacial strategy enables highly reversible K2S2/K2S conversion in intermediate‐temperature K‐S batteries by balancing adsorption and activation of intermediates at the catalytic interface, achieving high capacity, long cycle life, and low‐cost energy storage. Abstract Potassium–sulfur (K‐S) batteries hold great promise for
Liying Tian, Qian Wu, Kai Tang, Zhiqiang Tang, Zhenghao Yang, Zihan Shen, Longcheng Zhang, Wen Xie, Yuan Yang, Zhichuan J. Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Surfaceome E. coli Reprogramming Enables Selective Water Oxidation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel enzymatic material based on bilirubin oxidase (BOD) surface‐expressed on E. coli for effective electrocatalysis is reported. With this material, highly efficient and selective water oxidation is achieved, a critical half reaction for synthetic photosynthesis. Abstract Programming catalytic behavior at the microbial genome level is a frontier in
Graziela C. Sedenho, Jéssica C. Pacheco, Melanie Gut, Filipe C. D. A. Lima, Sunanda Dey, Frank N. Crespilho, Ariel L. Furst   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomolecular Condensates as Emerging Biomaterials: Functional Mechanisms and Advances in Computational and Experimental Approaches

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Integration of computational and experimental approaches for deciphering the underlying mechanism of biomolecular condensates and potential biomaterials design (Created in Biorender. Raza, Z. (2025) https://BioRender.com/irgmeqi). Abstract Biomolecular condensates, a ubiquitous class of biomaterials found in living cells, have been shown to be ...
Qiang Zhu, Zahra Raza, Dzung Do‐Ha, Emma De Costa, Pavlina Sasheva, Luke McAlary, Hadi Mahmodi, Warwick P. Bowen, Lezanne Ooi, Irina Kabakova, Haibo Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source