Results 81 to 90 of about 480,148 (242)

Either, Or. Exploration of an Emerging Decision Theory. [PDF]

A novel decision theory is emerging out of sparse findings in economics, mathematics and, most importantly, psychology and computational cognitive science.
Fioretti, Guido
core   +1 more source

Advancement in Colloidal Metasurfaces: Approaches for Scalable Photonic Devices

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This perspective explores colloidal metasurfaces composed of plasmonic and emitting nanoparticles assembled by laser interference lithography and template‐assisted self‐assembly methods. Precise design strategies achieve directional emission, low‐threshold lasing, and tunable photonic bandgaps.
Sezer Seçkin, Swagato Sarkar, Tobias A.F. König   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of quantum computation and philosophy of mathematics. Part I

Logic and Logical Philosophy, 2010
In the article, the philosophical significance of quantum computation theory for philosophy of mathematics is discussed. In particular, I examine the notion of “quantum-assisted proof” (QAP); the discussion sheds light on the problem of the nature of mathematical proof; the potential empirical aspects of mathematics and the realism-antirealism debate ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Interfacial Yield Stress Response in Synthetic Mucin Solutions

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The solution rheology of novel synthetic mucins mimicking natural mucin domains is studied. Like many natural mucin solutions, apparent solid‐like rheology is seen. However, no bulk structural features are found to explain it. Interfacial rheology and robust modelling reveal that this arises from molecular associations at the air–water interface ...
Sumit Sunil Kumar, Travis Leadbetter, J. Brandon McClimon, Manuel A. Lema, Farhana M. Khan, Prashant K. Purohit, Adam B. Braunschweig, Robert W. Carpick   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroelectrochemical Analysis of Oxygen Evolution by Nickel Hydroxide: Role of Oxygen Vacancies, Charge Transfer, and Silk Fibroin

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Silk fibroin enhances the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on Ni(OH)₂ catalysts by stabilizing oxygen vacancies and promoting charge transfer. Operando spectroelectrochemical analyses reveal a Mars–van Krevelen‐type mechanism involving lattice oxygen and superoxide intermediates.
Eduardo R. do Nascimento, Michele L. de Souza, Alexandre G. Brolo, Wendel A. Alves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient and Realistic Brain Simulation: A Review and Design Guide for Memristor‐Based Approaches

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Memristor‐based emulation of Hodgkin‐Huxley neuron models is investigated, by defining the ideal device characteristics needed for accurate ion‐channel representation and reviewing existing works targeting memristive replication of biological realistic neural behavior.
Lennart Paul Liong Landsmeer, Muhammad Ali Siddiqi, Heba Abunahla, Mario Negrello, Said Hamdioui, Christos Strydis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary Mathematical Approaches to Computability Theory [PDF]

, 2021
In this paper, I present an introduction to computability theory and adopt contemporary mathematical definitions of computable numbers and computable functions to prove important theorems in computability theory. I start by exploring the history of computability theory, as well as Turing Machines, undecidability, partial recursive functions, computable
openaire  

Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin, Houxin Fan, Zhenchao Liu, Paolo Donati, Youssef Amin, Yap Wing Fen, Junbo Liang, Pier Paolo Pompa, Sailing He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Donor‐Orientation on the Emission Properties of Chlorinated Trityl Radicals

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Chlorinated trityl radicals with electron‐donating groups enable efficient red emission for optoelectronics. Donor orientation and steric constraints regulate vibronic coupling, influencing luminescence. A novel trityl derivative with restricted donor alignment minimizes non‐radiative decay, enhancing quantum yield.
Mona E. Arnold, Robert Toews, Lars Schneider, Jonas Schmid, Miftahussurur Hamidi Putra, Michael Busch, Axel Groß, Felix Deschler, Andreas Köhn, Alexander J. C. Kuehne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin‐Orbit Photonics with Potato Starch Lenses

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Native potato starch spherulites are introduced as volumetric optical elements that modulate both dynamic and geometric phases of light. These spherulites focus light and generate optical vortices via spin‐orbit interaction, functioning as polarization‐sensitive microlenses. Their unique radial anisotropy enables applications in vortex beam generation,
Petr Bouchal, Petr Viewegh, Petr Liška, Radim Chmelík, Zdeněk Bouchal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source