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A manifesto on explainability for artificial intelligence in medicine

open access: yesArtif. Intell. Medicine, 2022
The rapid increase of interest in, and use of, artificial intelligence (AI) in computer applications has raised a parallel concern about its ability (or lack thereof) to provide understandable, or explainable, output to users.
Carlo Combi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound Imaging: Current Research and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Therapy, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an area of computer science that emphasizes the creation of intelligent software or system based on big data information, machine learning and deep learning technologies.
Shuo Wang, BS, Ji-Bin Liu, MD, Ziyin Zhu, MD, John Eisenbrey, PhD
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Colorectal Cancer Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment. A New Era

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2021
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms has permeated the medical field with great success. The widespread use of AI technology in diagnosing and treating several types of cancer, especially colorectal cancer (CRC), is now attracting ...
Athanasia Mitsala   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian networks supporting management practices: A multifaceted perspective based on the literature

open access: yesInternational Journal of Information Management Data Insights
Bayesian network is a probabilistic graphical model within machine learning that supports decision-making under conditions of uncertainty in different domains.
Fernando Juliani, Carlos Dias Maciel
doaj   +1 more source

Taking brain-computer-interfacing one step further: a portable, wireless system coupled with online linear discriminant analysis for the detection of error-related potentials [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2019
Recent years have witnessed extensive developments of computer science applications in medicine - assistive technologies. Among them, the concept of Brain-Computer-Interfaces, facilitating direct communication between brain and computer, has inspired ...
Ancău Dorina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience: Transformative Synergies in Brain Research and Clinical Applications

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine
The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and neuroscience is redefining our understanding of the brain, unlocking new possibilities in research, diagnosis, and therapy.
R. Onciul   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digital Twin Technology: The Future of Predicting Neurological Complications of Pediatric Cancers and Their Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Healthcare technologies have seen a surge in utilization during the COVID 19 pandemic. Remote patient care, virtual follow-up and other forms of futurism will likely see further adaptation both as a preparational strategy for future pandemics and due to ...
Grace M. Thiong’o   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of large language models in cancer care: current evidence and future perspectives

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
The development of large language models (LLMs) is a recent success in the field of generative artificial intelligence (AI). They are computer models able to perform a wide range of natural language processing tasks, including content generation ...
G. M. Iannantuono   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Utility of Computed Tomography Surveillance of Asymptomatic Infection in Children and Young Adults Before Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asymptomatic infection poses a significant risk for children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Pre‐transplant surveillance computed tomography (CT) is commonly used to identify occult infection, though its diagnostic yield remains uncertain.
Tyler Obermark   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interdisciplinary Dynamics in COVID-19 Research: Examining the Role of Computer Science and Collaboration Patterns

open access: yesSystems
In academia, it is rare for an event or issue to foster the extensive participation of multiple disciplines. Research related to COVID-19 has undeniably yielded a wealth of valuable insights and impetus for the progress of interdisciplinary research ...
Yunfan Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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