Results 211 to 220 of about 219,223 (311)

What is “accuracy”? Rethinking machine learning classifier performance metrics for highly imbalanced, high variance, zero‐inflated species count data

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Machine learning has opened the door for the automated sorting (classification) of images, holograms and acoustic backscatters of individual plankton, invertebrates, fish and marine mammals. However, this field is complicated by decades of paradoxically promising reports of classifier performance that do not correlate with real‐world uptake of
Bianca M. Owen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocular complex amplitude imaging via a polarization-multiplexed liquid-crystal-lens-informed Fourier neural network. [PDF]

open access: yesNatl Sci Rev
Li L   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nearly 180° Field‐of‐View Metalens for Miniaturized Imaging Systems

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 3, 5 February 2026.
A compact, single‐layer metalens is developed with an ultra‐wide field of view of ≈180 degrees. Utilizing a unique quadratic phase profile, this metalens overcomes traditional issues like axial and color dispersion. It operates across red, green, and blue wavelengths with non‐polarized light, promising enhanced imaging capabilities for integration into
Azhar Javed Satti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse‐Designed On‐Chip Orbital Angular Momentum Mode Converter for Optical Convolution Acceleration

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 3, 12 February 2026.
This work proposes OAM‐encoded CNN based on cascaded on‐chip OAM converters and multiplexers. The footprint of inverse‐designed converters is 5 μm × 4 μm and the maximum conversion efficiency of OAM reaches 88%. The OAM‐encoded optical CNN was built using this device, achieving 98.0% accuracy on MNIST and 86.1% accuracy on Fashion‐MNIST classification.
Yumeng Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopic Signatures of Structural Disorder and Electron‐Phonon Interactions in Trigonal Selenium Thin Films for Solar Energy Harvesting

open access: yesSmall Methods, Volume 10, Issue 3, 9 February 2026.
Selenium plays hard to get ‐ volatile, low radiative efficiency, and highly sensitive to processing. Using a closed‐space encapsulation strategy, we probe room‐temperature photoluminescence and quantify structural disorder, showing how precise structural control can turn selenium into a high‐performance optoelectronic material of tomorrow.
Rasmus S. Nielsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instant-SFH: Non-Iterative Sparse Fourier Holograms Using Perlin Noise. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel)
Li D   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Imaging malaria parasites across scales and time

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, Volume 301, Issue 2, Page 122-150, February 2026.
Abstract The idea that disease is caused at the cellular level is so fundamental to us that we might forget the critical role microscopy played in generating and developing this insight. Visually identifying diseased or infected cells lays the foundation for any effort to curb human pathology.
Julien Guizetti
wiley   +1 more source

Wide-angle color holographic near eye display with full bandwidth frequency multiplexing. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Chlipala M   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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