Results 91 to 100 of about 3,672 (260)

Clarity Without Credibility? Human Versus AI Abstracts in Otolaryngology

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study evaluated whether otolaryngologists can distinguish between human‐ and machine‐written abstracts. The primary question was whether large language models (LLMs) produce abstracts comparable in clarity and usefulness to human‐authored work, and whether reviewers can identify authorship with accuracy.
Sholem Hack, Rebecca Attal, Lirit Levi, David T. Liu, Mahdokht Manavi, Luca Giovanni Locatello, Maxime Fieux, Evan M. de Joya, Joel M. Gutovitz, Shahar Eliahu, Tal Hefetz, Tomer Boldes, Ameen Biadsee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Evaluation of AI Consent Forms in Otolaryngologic Surgery

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Surgical consent documents are frequently written at reading levels exceeding average health literacy. Large language models (LLMs) may offer a scalable approach to generating clearer, procedure‐specific consent forms. This study evaluated the clarity, clinical accuracy, and acceptability of consent forms generated by GPT‐4 and ...
Sholem Hack, Rebecca Attal, Armin Farzad, Lilia Ann Crew, Shmuel Silverstein, Jacob E. Karni, Nir Livneh, Shibli Alsleibi, Naseem Saleh, Ben Gvili, David Yogev, Eric Remer, Eran E. Alon, Gil Siegal, Masayoshi Takashima, Habib G. Zalzal   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blinded by the Bot: Benchmarking GPT and Gemini Against Human Authors in Otolaryngology Reviews

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the quality of scientific review articles generated by two artificial intelligence systems, ChatGPT and Gemini, with those written by human authors in the field of otolaryngology. Methods Two otolaryngology topics, chronic rhinosinusitis and infantile subglottic hemangioma, were selected.
Sholem Hack, Rebecca Attal, Letizia Nitro, Cecilia Rosso, Anastasia Urbanelli, Antonio Mario Bulfamante, Luigi Angelo Vaira, Omar G. Ahmed, Masayoshi Takashima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA metabarcoding reveals wolf dietary patterns in the northern Alps and Jura Mountains

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Understanding predator–prey interactions is crucial for wildlife management and human–wildlife coexistence, particularly in multi‐use landscapes such as western Europe. As wolves Canis lupus recolonize their former habitats, knowledge of their diet is essential for conservation, management and public acceptance.
Florin Kunz, Eduard Mas‐Carrió, Philippine Surer, Fridolin Zimmermann, Philippe Christe, Luca Fumagalli, Nina Gerber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data privacy model using blockchain reinforcement federated learning approach for scalable internet of medical things

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has typical advancements in the healthcare sector with rapid potential proof for decentralised communication systems that have been applied for collecting and monitoring COVID‐19 patient data. Machine Learning algorithms typically use the risk score of each patient based on risk factors, which could help ...
Chandramohan Dhasaratha, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Shayla Islam, Shailesh Khapre, Salwani Abdullah, Taher M. Ghazal, Ahmed Ibrahim Alzahrani, Nasser Alalwan, Nguyen Vo, Md Akhtaruzzaman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wishing to be Like the Character on Screen: Media Exposure and Perception of Hacking Behavior

Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace
This research addressed whether exposure to media, which increasingly portrays hacker characters across diverse media domains, may predict perceptions of others’ willingness to hack.
Sarah Staggs, Samantha L. McMichael, Virginia S. Y. Kwan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In situ mapping of iron oxidation in laminar metal fuel flames using X‐ray absorption spectroscopy

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
For the first time an iron metal flame has been mapped by in situ X‐ray absorption spectroscopy. Strong gradients in oxidation state and phase composition across the metallic core and the flame front were found with FeO peaking at the visible flame front and Fe3O4 forming further beyond.Metal fuels such as iron are promising carbon‐free energy carriers
Lukas Braun, Fabian P. Hagen, Michal Fedoryk, Malte Seitz, Björn Stelzner, Dimosthenis Trimis, Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt, Dmitry E. Doronkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Focal v Control Test: Dealing With P‐hacking Concerns in Meta‐analytical Research

British Journal of Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While overwhelming consensus exists that p‐hacking practices trouble management literature, the issue remains largely undiscussed in meta‐analytical research. This is surprising, since meta‐analyses traditionally deal with these types of systematic biases.
Vincent E. Kunst, Philipp Benedikt Becker   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

EPISTEMIC EXTRACTIVISM IN ENGAGED URBAN AND HOUSING RESEARCH: Implications and Counter‐measures

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract What is ‘epistemic extractivism’, and how does it affect researchers who are engaged in urban and housing movements? This essay first explores the contexts of both engaged research and epistemic extractivism, clarifying their meanings and implications. It also disentangles the ethical and methodological risks posed by epistemic extractivism in
Miguel A. Martínez
wiley   +1 more source

THE ANALOG CITY: Maintaining Everyday Life Through Repair and Jugaad

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Urban scholarship consistently discusses improvisation and heterogeneity as central to urban life in the global South. In this article, I bring together scholarship on urban improvisation and the digital world of smart cities to understand the city as analog.
Julia Corwin
wiley   +1 more source