Results 91 to 100 of about 324,181 (265)

Utilizing Causal Network Markers to Identify Tipping Points ahead of Critical Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study proposes a causal network markers (CNMs) framework to identify early‐warning signals preceding critical transitions. It validates CNMs on various computational benchmark models and real‐world datasets, demonstrating higher accuracy and flexibility compared to existing approaches.
Shirui Bian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Tipping Points during Healthy Brain Aging through Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomic Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study applies single‐nucleus transcriptomics and systems dynamics to uncover nonlinear aging patterns in healthy human brains. By introducing dynamic network biomarker theory, the authors identify a critical tipping point at ages 56–60 during aging, and highlight glial instability as a key mediator.
Peiru Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Physics‐Informed Learning Expedited Battery Mechanism Decoupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A battery modeling framework combining dual neural networks with physical prior is presented to track internal mechanisms, decouple overpotential components, and early predict aging trajectories using only DC data, eliminating the need for additional measurements.
Shanling Ji   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Automated Lab‐On‐A‐Chip Approach for Pollen Tube Growth Manipulation in a Controlled Chemical Environment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a microfluidic‐based robotic lab‐on‐a‐chip (LoC) device is presented for automated, continuous‐flow investigation and manipulation of single pollen tube growth under precisely controlled chemical gradients. This closed‐loop system streamlines data collection and analysis while enhancing experimental precision compared to manual methods ...
Jiawei Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free‐Standing Halogen‐Bonded Nanosheets Formed by Ultrasonic Liquid Exfoliation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Free‐standing nanosheets held together by halogen bonding interactions (XB), formed through ultrasonic liquid exfoliation of layered molecular crystals, are reported here for the first time. The work challenges the conventional requirement for strong in‐layer interactions for the formation of stable nanosheets through liquid exfoliation and establishes
Prioti Choudhury Purba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Piezoelectric Materials in Wearable and Implantable Devices for Continuous Physiological Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An analysis of literature trends and a historical overview of organic and inorganic piezoelectric materials, focusing on their structural diversity, functional mechanisms, and inherent characteristics. It then explores cutting‐edge developments in material synthesis, fabrication processes, and performance optimization, highlighting their applicability ...
Bangul Khan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

BROAD‐NESS Uncovers Dual‐Stream Mechanisms Underlying Predictive Coding in Auditory Memory Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BROADband Network Estimation via Source Space (BROAD‐NESS) is a flexible analytical pipeline for identifying large‐scale brain networks from event‐related, source‐reconstructed MEG data, with a focus on auditory predictive and memory processes. BROAD‐NESS integrates a suite of complementary tools, including PCA‐based decomposition, phase space, and ...
Leonardo Bonetti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

STEMDiff: A Wavelet‐Enhanced Diffusion Model for Physics‐Informed STEM Image Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STEMDiff, which is a conditional diffusion model that generates realistic STEM images from crystal structure‐derived binary labels, is proposed, overcoming high‐frequency bias via a Discrete Wavelet Transform‐based architecture. It produces experimentally indistinguishable images, enabling annotation‐free training of networks for precise atomic ...
Yihui Bao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Asymmetry Metasurface: A New Solution for Terahertz Resonance via Active Learning‐Augmented Diffusion Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A prior knowledge‐guided diffusion model augmented by physics‐constrained active learning is developed to design high‐asymmetry terahertz metamaterials. Trained on only a small set of classical structures, the model efficiently generates new high‐metrics designs.
Qiqi Dai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Switchable Bidirectional Sound Absorption Via Exceptional Point Modulation in Acoustic Metastructures with Interleaved Resonator Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A switchable bidirectional acoustic metastructure is proposed, enabling broadband and frequency‐selective absorption via interleaved resonator coupling and exceptional point modulation. It outperforms traditional unidirectional designs, offering compact, efficient sound control from both directions and establishing a generalized framework for extending
Zichao Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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