Results 41 to 50 of about 209,881 (298)

Ultrasound compared to Computed Tomography in identifying thoracic aortic aneurysms in patients with Giant Cell Arteritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objectives The objectives of this study were to evaluate the correlation and agreement between ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) in measuring ascending aorta diameter in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) and to investigate the development of new ascending aortic aneurysms in patients with newly diagnosed GCA. Methods To achieve the primary
Anne C Bull Haaversen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revamped fly‐over for accurate colon visualisation in virtual colonoscopy

open access: yesIET Computer Vision, 2015
This study revisits a visualisation technique for virtual colonoscopy, known as virtual fly‐over (FO). The method views the entire colon anatomy from above the centreline.
Marwa Ismail   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Wood Defect Classification Based on Two-Dimensional Histogram Constituted by LBP and Local Binary Differential Excitation Pattern

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
A classification algorithm based on LBP and local binary differential excitation pattern is presented for the classification of the crack and the linear mineral line on the surface of the birch veneer.
Shaoli Li, Dejian Li, Weiqi Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Multimaterial Approach to Improve the Mechanical Properties of a Novel Modified Auxetic Reentrant Honeycomb Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A multimaterial approach is introduced to improve upon auxetic structures by combining two different polymers into the same reentrant honeycomb structure via additive manufacturing. The deformation behavior as well as the resulting Poisson's ratio are thereby improved significantly.
Alexander Engel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greedy refinement of object proposals via boundary‐aligned minimum bounding box search

open access: yesIET Computer Vision, 2018
Recently developed object detectors rely on automatically generated object proposals, instead of using a dense sliding window search scheme; generating good object proposals has therefore become crucial for improving the computational cost and accuracy ...
Han‐Mu Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cavity Detection in Steel-Pipe Culverts Using Infrared Thermography

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Finding efficient and less expensive techniques for different aspects of culvert inspection is in great demand. This study assesses the potential of infrared thermography (IRT) to detect the presence of cavities in the soil around a culvert, specifically
Davood Kalhor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Race and Computer Vision

open access: yes, 2019
-- Forthcoming in Andreas Sudmann (ed.) The Democratization of AI. Berlin, Germany: Transcript. -- This article examines how attempts to make computer vision systems accessible to users with darker skin tones has led to either the hypervisibility of phenotypic racial traits, particularly morphological features like hair texture and lip size, or the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Soft Beats: A Dielectric Elastomer‐Based Ventricular Assist Device for Next‐Gen Heart Failure Management

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The dielectric elastomer‐based electropneumatic device (DE‐EPD) is a vacuum‐assisted ventricular assist device (VAD) that delivers high performance (85 mmHg, 6.8 L min−1) with low power consumption. Unlike traditional motor‐driven VADs, it is lightweight, quiet, energy‐efficient, and provides pulsatile flow. Validated in a simulated circulation system,
Amine Benouhiba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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