Results 131 to 140 of about 60,468 (320)

Adaptive Sampling for BRDF Acquisition

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We propose a data‐driven adaptive sampling strategy that predicts the optimal sampling pattern and count for BRDF acquisition from a single image, reducing capture time while preserving quality. Abstract The bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) describes the ratio of incoming radiance to outgoing radiance for all possible pairs of ...
Behnaz Kavoosighafi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Textile and colour defect detection using deep learning methods

open access: yesColoration Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent advances in deep learning (DL) have significantly enhanced the detection of textile and colour defects. This review focuses specifically on the application of DL‐based methods for defect detection in textile and coloration processes, with an emphasis on object detection and related computer vision (CV) tasks.
Hao Cui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital Response Test in Epilepsy assesses interictal epileptiform discharge effects in real time

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in people with epilepsy (PWE) can impair cognitive functions and increase reaction time (RT) and the likelihood of missed reactions. These effects are not routinely assessed, because reliable methods for detecting IEDs of variable appearance in real time and suitable tests to measure IED ...
Andreas von Allmen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive iterative detection for expediting the convergence of a serially concatenated unary error correction decoder, turbo decoder and an iterative demodulator

open access: yes
Unary Error Correction (UEC) codes constitute a recently proposed Joint Source and Channel Code (JSCC) family, conceived for alphabets having an infinite cardinality, whilst out-performing previously used Separate Source and Channel Codes (SSCCs).
Al-Hashimi, Bashir M.   +4 more
core  

Teleost‐specific ictacalcins exhibit similar structural organization, cation‐dependent activation, and transcriptional regulation as human S100 proteins

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Calcium‐binding S100 proteins are important mediators of inflammation in humans. Distant members of this family have been recently discovered in teleost fish but their resemblance to human proteins has not been explored yet. This study demonstrates that zebrafish‐specific S100i1 and S100i2 (ictacalcins) possess identical structural organization and ...
Liz Hernández   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural variation drives rhizome innovation and adaptive divergence in sister Medicago species

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Chromosome‐scale genome analysis, population resequencing, stress‐responsive transcriptomes and functional assays showed that coding and regulatory structural variants, especially gene duplications and noncoding presence‐absence variants, underlie rhizome formation in alpine Medicago archiducis‐nicolai and contrasting xeric adaptation in its non ...
Hongyin Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Noise2Inverse and adaptation (Noise2Phase) to single‐mask x‐ray phase contrast micro‐computed tomography

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract X‐ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI), when implemented in micro‐computed tomography (micro‐CT) mode, offers high‐contrast 3D imaging of weakly‐attenuating material samples. In the so‐called single‐mask edge illumination approach, a mask with periodically spaced transmitting apertures is used to split the x‐ray beam into narrow beamlets; when ...
Khushal Shah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing species discovery and description in algal turfs: A case study in the green alga Pseudoderbesia (Bryopsidales)

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Algal turfs are assemblages consisting of small marine green, brown, and red algae on the scale of millimeters to a few centimeters. Due to their small size, they have been less intensively studied by macroalgal taxonomists, and they also fall outside the scope of microalgal taxonomists, who tend to focus on smaller, often unicellular, taxa ...
Amelia Hastings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden lineages in the African Sky Islands: A taxonomic reevaluation of Afrocarduus (Compositae)

open access: yesJournal of Systematics and Evolution, EarlyView.
Species delimitation is crucial for biodiversity studies. Using Hyb‐Seq and phylogenomics, we reassessed Afrocarduus, endemic to Afromontane and Afroalpine regions, uncovering 16 evolutionary lineages (2.3 Mya). Morphological data support their distinctiveness, with acaulescence evolving independently twice. The traditionally broad A.
Lucía D. Moreyra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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