Results 241 to 250 of about 3,250,523 (299)

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Nanopatterning on Concentration Polarization During Nanofiltration [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
Membranes used for desalination still face challenges during operation. One of these challenges is the buildup of salt ions at the membrane surface. This is known as concentration polarization, and it has a negative effect on membrane water permeance and
Steven T Weinman, Lauren M Ward
exaly   +3 more sources

Concentration and Temperature Polarization Effects During Osmotic Membrane Distillation

open access: yesJournal of Membrane Science, 2008
Pineapple juice is one of the popular fruit juice due to its pleasant aroma and flavor. Concentration of clarified pineapple juice was carried out by osmotic membrane distillation in a plate and frame membrane module.
K S M S Raghavarao, N K Rastogi
exaly   +3 more sources

Topological polarization selection concentrator

Optics Letters, 2022
Topological polarization selection devices, which can separate topological photonic states of different polarizations into different positions, play a key role in the field of integrated photonics. However, there has been no effective method to realize such devices to date.
Hongyu Zhang, Yuhan Zhang, Cuicui Lu
openaire   +2 more sources

Teorell instability in concentration polarization

Physical Review E, 2015
We investigate the development of electro-osmotic (Teorell) oscillations at a weakly charged microporous membrane without a preimposed transmembrane electrolyte concentration drop. This drop, necessary for the occurrence of oscillations, develops spontaneously as a result of concentration polarization in the solution layers adjacent to the membrane.
Ramadan, Abu-Rjal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Concentration polarization and fouling

Desalination, 1980
Abstract Concentration polarization is often the reason for the serious limitation of the membrane processes due to its negative influence on the transmembrane flux. Many theoretical studies on this polarization phenomena have resulted in mathematical models for concentration polarization.
Einar Matthiasson, Björn Sivik
openaire   +1 more source

Nanopore Concentration Polarization

Volume 13: Nano-Manufacturing Technology; and Micro and Nano Systems, Parts A and B, 2008
Nanopores offer the potential for label-free analysis of individual proteins and low cost DNA sequencing. In order to design and evaluate nanopore devices, an understanding of nanopore electrokinetic transport is crucial. However, most studies of nanopore electrokinetic transport have neglected the effects of concentration polarization (CP) in the bulk
AmirAli H. Talasaz   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A nanochannel‐based concentrator utilizing the concentration polarization effect

ELECTROPHORESIS, 2008
AbstractThis study develops a microfluidic device comprising two microchannels connected by a nanochannel in which the sample is concentrated via an ionic depletion effect. Using Rhodamine 6G dye for visualization purposes, it is shown that through an appropriate manipulation of the external potentials applied to the reservoirs of the device, an ionic ...
Kuan-Da, Huang, Ruey-Jen, Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

Extended space charge in concentration polarization

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2010
This paper is concerned with ionic currents from an electrolyte solution into a charge-selective solid, such as, an electrode, an ion-exchange membrane or an array of nano-channels in a micro-fluidic system, and the related viscous fluid flows on the length scales varying from nanometers to millimeters.
Isaak, Rubinstein, Boris, Zaltzman
openaire   +2 more sources

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