Results 21 to 30 of about 267,430 (241)

Idealized Slab Plasma approach for the study of Warm Dense Matter

open access: yes, 2005
Recently, warm dense matter (WDM) has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that draws increasing interest in plasma physics, condensed matter physics, high pressure science, astrophysics, inertial confinement fusion, as well as materials science under ...
Ao, T.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Density Functional Theory of Epitaxial Growth of Metals

open access: yes, 1997
This chapter starts with a summary of the atomistic processes that occur during epitaxy. We then introduce density functional theory (DFT) and describe its implementation into state-of-the-art computations of complex processes in condensed matter physics
Ratsch, C., Ruggerone, P., Scheffler, M.
core   +2 more sources

Quarter-Flux Hofstadter Lattice in Qubit-Compatible Microwave Cavity Array

open access: yes, 2017
Topological- and strongly-correlated- materials are exciting frontiers in condensed matter physics, married prominently in studies of the fractional quantum hall effect [1].
Anderson, Brandon M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Perspectives in educating molecular pathologists on liquid biopsy: Toward integrative, equitable, and decentralized precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Liquid biopsy enables minimally invasive, real‐time molecular profiling through analysis of circulating biomarkers in biological fluids. This Perspective highlights the importance of training pathologists through integrative educational programs, such as the European Masters in Molecular Pathology, to ensure effective and equitable implementation of ...
Marius Ilié   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic reconstruction in correlated electron heterostructures

open access: yes, 2005
Electronic phase behavior in correlated-electron systems is a fundamental problem of condensed matter physics. We argue here that the change in the phase behavior near the surface and interface, i.e., {\em electronic reconstruction}, is the fundamental ...
Millis, Andrew J., Okamoto, Satoshi
core   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Multifunctional Topological Insulators in Ternary Heusler Compounds

open access: yes, 2010
Recently the Quantum Spin Hall effect (QSH) was theoretically predicted and experimentally realized in a quantum wells based on binary semiconductor HgTe[1-3]. QSH state and topological insulators are the new states of quantum matter interesting both for
A von Middendorff   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Realizing attosecond core-level X-ray spectroscopy for the investigation of condensed matter and for material science

open access: yes, 2023
J.B. acknowledges financial support from the European Research Council for ERC Advanced Grant “TRANSFORMER” (788218), ERC Proof of Concept Grant “miniX” (840010), FET-OPEN “PETACom” (829153), FET-OPEN “OPTOlogic” (899794), FET-OPEN “TwistedNano” (101046424), Laserlab-Europe (871124), Marie Skłodowska-Curie ITN “smart-X” (860553), MINECO for Plan ...
Summers, A.   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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