Results 31 to 40 of about 41,696 (201)

Topological quantum matter with cold atoms

, 2018
This is an introductory review of the physics of topological quantum matter with cold atoms. Topological quantum phases, originally discovered and investigated in condensed matter physics, have recently been explored in a range of different systems ...
Yan, Hui, Zhang, Dan-Wei, Zhao, Y. X., Zhu, Shi-Liang, Zhu, Yan-Qing   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Electron–Matter Interactions During Electron Beam Nanopatterning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article reviews the electron–matter interactions important to nanopatterning with electron beam lithography (EBL). Electron–matter interactions, including secondary electron generation routes, polymer radiolysis, and electron beam induced charging, are discussed.
Camila Faccini de Lima, Prathiba Thamizhavel, Taylor J. Woehl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exciton‐Polaritons in Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks: A Platform for the Reversible Modulation of Strong Light‐Matter Coupling via the Chemical Environment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Strong exciton‐photon coupling is achieved by integrating porphyrin ligand‐based MOF nanoparticles in optical cavities, as evidenced by pronounced polariton branch anticrossing. The porous nature of the resonator enables precise, reversible tuning via vapor pressure, unlocking unprecedented chemical‐environment controlled dynamic polaritonic platforms ...
Beatriz de Sola‐Báez, Laura Caliò, Mauricio E. Calvo, Juan F. Galisteo‐López, Jesús Hernández‐Saz, Miriam Herrera‐Collado, Carolina Carrillo‐Carrión, Hernán Míguez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras, Imelda Raczkiewicz, Peggy Bouquet, Jean‐Philippe Dacquin, Jeremy Dhainaut, Anne Goffard, Christophe Volkringer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Exotic Statistics of Leapfrogging Smoke Rings

, 2004
The leapfrogging motion of smoke rings is a three dimensional version of the motion that in two dimensions leads to exotic exchange statistics. The statistical phase factor can be computed using the hydrodynamical Euler equation, which is a universal law
A. Vilenkin, A. J. Majda, Antti J. Niemi, F. Wilczek, I. Chuang, M. J. Bowick, R. Courant, R. J. Donnelly   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Biomedicine: Advances and Prospects

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles offer unique properties like high surface area, tunable pores, and functionalization. They excel in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and stimuli‐responsive therapies, enabling targeted and controlled treatments. With roles in cancer therapy and diagnostics, their clinical translation requires addressing challenges in ...
Miguel Manzano, María Vallet‐Regí
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum transport in ultracold atoms

, 2015
Ultracold atoms confined by engineered magnetic or optical potentials are ideal systems for studying phenomena otherwise difficult to realize or probe in the solid state because their atomic interaction strength, number of species, density, and geometry ...
A Celi, A Sommer, A B Bardon, B J van Wees, B T Seaman, C Cao, C Rye, C Ryu, C Weitenberg, Chih-Chun Chien, C C Chien, C C Chien, C C Chien, C J Pethick, C L Hung, D Jaksch, D Stadler, D C McKay, G Jotzu, G Roati, H Jeong, H Miyake, H Ott, I Bloch, J Billy, J Stenger, J Struck, J G Lee, J I Cirac, J P Brantut, J P Brantut, J P Ronzheimer, K Jiménez-Garcia, K C Wright, L Fallani, L Sanchez-Palencia, L J LeBlanc, M Aidelsburger, M Aidelsburger, M Albiez, M Atala, M Ben Dahan, M Cheneau, M Di Ventra, M Lewenstein, M Schreiber, Massimiliano Di Ventra, M C Beeler, N Goldman, N Goldman, N Poli, N Strohmaier, N W Ashcroft, O Morsch, P Törmä, R Desbuquois, R Labouvie, S Beattie, S Eckel, S Eckel, S Krinner, S Krinner, S Levy, S Peotta, Sebastiano Peotta, S S Kondov, T Salger, T L Ho, U Schneider, V Galitski, Y J Lin, Y J Lin   +71 more
core   +1 more source

Cold quantum gases: coherent quantum phenomena from Bose-Einstein condensation to BCS pairing of fermions [PDF]

, 2004
Studies of trapped quantum gases of bosons and of fermions have opened up a new range of many-body problems, having a strong overlap with nuclear and neutron star physics.
Abo-Shaeer, Abuki, Alpar, Anderson, Andrews, Arnold, Arnold, Arnold, Bartenstein, Baym, Baym, Baym, Baym, Baym, Baym, Baym, Baym, Bloch, Bourdel, Bradley, Bretin, Brown, Bruun, Carlson, Chen, Chin, Coddington, Coddington, Cooper, Cornish, Cubizolles, Davis, DeMarco, Diener, Eagles, Engels, Fischer, Gasser, Gehm, Gelman, Gordon Baym, Greiner, Grüter, Haljan, Hebel, Heiselberg, Ho, Holland, Holzmann, Holzmann, Itakura, Jackson, Jackson, Jochim, Kaplan, Kasamatsu, Kashurnikov, Kavoulakis, Kavoulakis, Kinast, Kinast, Krawczyk, Kundu, Leggett, Leggett, Lundh, Migdal, Milstein, Nozières, O'Hara, Pandharipande, Regal, Regal, Regnault, Reijnders, Schweikhard, Schäfer, Strecker, Stringari, Viefers, Watanabe, Wilkin, Wilkin, Zwierlein, Zwierlein   +84 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Topological Chirality Switching Induced Freezing of a Skyrmion Crystal

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using Lorentz Transmission electron microscopy, it is shown that in the insulating van der Waals ferromagnet, CrBr3, a magnetic field can cause Bloch skyrmionic bubbles to spontaneously switch their chirality. As achiral type‐II bubbles are an intermediate state, the bubbles rapidly elongate and shrink when switching, thereby inducing a freezing of the
John Fullerton, Yue Li, Harshvardhan Solanki, Sergey Grebenchuk, Magdalena Grzeszczyk, Zhaolong Chen, Makars Šiškins, Kostya S. Novoselov, Maciej Koperski, Elton J. G. Santos, Charudatta Phatak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source