Results 31 to 40 of about 362,779 (190)

Stimulated Emission of Dark Matter Axion from Condensed Matter Excitations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
We discuss a possible principle for detecting dark matter axions in galactic halos. If axions constitute a condensate in the Milky Way, stimulated emissions of the axions from a type of excitation in condensed matter can be detectable. We provide general mechanism for the dark matter emission, and, as a concrete example, an emission of dark matter ...
arxiv  

Fast Prototyping and Ex Vivo Evaluation of Dissolvable Millineedle Patches Made by Solvent Casting from CO2 Laser Ablated Elastomer Molds

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
CO2 laser ablation, a fast, inexpensive, and reproducible method, is used to create flexible elastomer molds with millimeter‐long cavities for the fabrication of dissolvable polymer needles. Made from PVP, these milli‐needles achieve ≈560 µm penetration into porcine skin, demonstrating their potential for effective transdermal drug delivery.
Matteo Tollemeto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Primer in Quantum Mechanics for NMR Students [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
An introduction in quantum mechanical theory for NMR students which covers basic concepts and calculations.
arxiv  

4D Printed Self‐Deploying Bio‐Based Scaffolds for the Regeneration of Endoluminal Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A bilayer self‐deploying tubular C‐shaped scaffold, made of natural polymers and triggerable by humidity, is fabricated via 4D printing for the regeneration of gastro‐intestinal tissue. The choice of the materials and their spatial arrangement is guided by physical and biological evaluation, whereas the geometry of the structure is optimized through ...
Irene Chiesa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Frequency‐Domain Lattice Boltzmann Method (FreqD‐LBM): A Versatile Tool to Predict the QCM Response Induced by Structured Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
FreqD‐LBM simulates the oscillatory flow at the surface of a QCM‐D resonator in the presence of structured adsorbates. It derives shifts of frequency and bandwidth (equivalent to dissipation) on different overtones. Applications include rough surfaces, adsorbed rigid particles, adsorbed viscoelastic particles, spheres floating freely above the surface,
Diethelm Johannsmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Density of States and Binding Energy Informatics for Exploring Early Disease Detection in MOF‐Metal Oxide Chemiresistive Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Binding energy and electronic structure calculations are used to assess the ability of metal–organic framework (MOF)‐TiO2 composite materials to detect volatile organic compounds found in human breath. Electronic structure changes are measured by comparing density of states profiles using Wasserstein distances.
Maryam Nurhuda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bright soliton trains of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2002
We variationally determine the dynamics of bright soliton trains composed of harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interatomic interactions. In particular, we obtain the interaction potential between two solitons. We also discuss the formation of soliton trains due to the quantum mechanical phase fluctuations of a one ...
arxiv  

Critical velocity in cylindrical Bose-Einstein condensates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We describe a dramatic decrease of the critical velocity in elongated cylindrical Bose-Einstein condensates which originates from the non-uniform character of the radial density profile. We discuss this mechanism with respect to recent measurements at MIT.
arxiv   +1 more source

A Multifunctional Nanodelivery System Modified by Fusion Peptides Acts as Teriparatide Carrier for Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fusion peptide LR27‐modified thermosensitive nanodelivery system exhibits both hair cell targeting and inner ear penetrating properties. This system sustainably and effectively delivers PTH1‐34 to the inner ear of a hearing loss mouse model via the synergistic effects of multiple peptides, achieving satisfactory hearing protection through ...
Jiawen Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An example of quantum control via Feshbach resonance in Bose-Einstein condensates [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2003
We present a simple example of quantum control in Bose-Einstein condensates via Feshbach resonance. By tuning an initially positive scattering length to zero, it is possible to generate oscillatory motion of the condensate that results from quantum interference.
arxiv  

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