Results 1 to 10 of about 212,053 (100)
The paper discusses the role of scale anomaly in generating edge electric currents via the scale magnetic effect in scalar electrodynamics. Although the boundary electric current is much weaker than the Meissner current induced in superconducting materials, the scale anomaly can enhance conductivity near the boundary of the material.
Maxim Chernodub+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Axion/Hidden-Photon Dark Matter Conversion into Condensed Matter Axion [PDF]
The QCD axion or axion-like particles are candidates of dark matter of the universe. On the other hand, axion-like excitations exist in certain condensed matter systems, which implies that there can be interactions of dark matter particles with condensed matter axions. We discuss the relationship between the condensed matter axion and a collective spin-
arxiv +1 more source
Field Theoretic Aspects of Condensed Matter Physics: An Overview [PDF]
In this chapter I discuss the impact of concepts of Quantum Field Theory in modern Condensed Physics. Although the interplay between these two areas is certainly not new, the impact and mutual cross-fertilization has certainly grown enormously with time, and Quantum Field Theory has become a central conceptual tool in Condensed Matter Physics.
arxiv +1 more source
Considering the importance of the subject, here, a PV hybrid system with a concentrator and an ORC is evaluated from a technical and economic point of view. First, system modelling methods and relationships governing system components are examined. In this regard, the first and second laws of thermodynamics are very important. Constants and assumptions
Jing Zhang+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Planetary Atmospheres as Non-Equilibrium Condensed Matter [PDF]
Planetary atmospheres, and models of them, are discussed from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics. Atmospheres are a form of condensed matter, and many interesting phenomena of condensed matter systems are realized by them. The essential physics of the general circulation is illustrated with idealized 2-layer and 1-layer models of the atmosphere.
arxiv +1 more source
Resource Letter BEC-1: Bose-Einstein Condensates in Trapped Dilute Gases [PDF]
This Resource Letter provides a guide to the literature on Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped dilute gases. Journal articles and books are cited for the following topics: history, technological advances, condensates as quantum fluids, effects of interatomic interactions, condensates as matter waves, condensate optics, multiple condensates, lower ...
arxiv +1 more source
Laser cooling all the way down to molecular condensate [PDF]
Numerical simulations show that laser cooling of fermions on the repulsive side of the Feshbach resonance can sympathetically cool molecules well below their condensation temperature.
arxiv +1 more source
Integrble Models in Condensed Matter Physics [PDF]
This is an expanded version of the lectures given at the Trieste Summer School 1992 on Low-dimensional Quantum Field Theories for Condensed Matter Physicists.
arxiv +1 more source
Condensate Heating by Atomic Losses [PDF]
Atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is heated by atomic losses. Predicted depletion ranges from 1% for a uniform 3D condensate to around 10% for a quasi-1D condensate in a harmonic trap.
arxiv +1 more source
Quantum Geometric Moment Encodes Stacking Order of Moiré Matter
The Berry curvature dipole (BCD) changes across valley Chern transitions. A new electrical technique is developed to use such BCD sign flips for distinguishing the stacking order of a moiré material, namely twisted double bilayer graphene. Such a method, analogous to spectroscopic techniques, establishes a link between quantum geometry and stacking ...
Surat Layek+8 more
wiley +1 more source