Results 41 to 50 of about 378,686 (316)

Improved figure of merit (z) at low temperatures for superior thermoelectric cooling in Mg3(Bi,Sb)2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The low-temperature thermoelectric performance of Bi-rich n-type Mg3(Bi,Sb)2 was limited by the electron transport scattering at grain boundaries, while removing grain boundaries and bulk crystal growth of Mg-based Zintl phases are challenging due to the
Nan Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiently accelerated free electrons by metallic laser accelerator

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Strong electron-photon interactions occurring in a dielectric laser accelerator provide the potential for development of a compact electron accelerator. Theoretically, metallic materials exhibiting notable surface plasmon-field enhancements can possibly ...
Dingguo Zheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant magnetoelectric effects achieved by tuning spin cone symmetry in Y-type hexaferrites

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Control of the electrical properties of materials by means of magnetic fields or vice versa may facilitate next-generation spintronic devices, but is still limited by their intrinsically weak magnetoelectric effect. Here, the authors report the existence
Kun Zhai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum geometry in condensed matter [PDF]

open access: yesNational Science Review
One of the most celebrated accomplishments of modern physics is the description of fundamental principles of nature in the language of geometry. As the motion of celestial bodies is governed by the geometry of spacetime, the motion of electrons in ...
Tian Liu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accurate Semilocal Density Functional for Condensed-Matter Physics and Quantum Chemistry. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2016
Most density functionals have been developed by imposing the known exact constraints on the exchange-correlation energy, or by a fit to a set of properties of selected systems, or by both.
Jianmin Tao, Y. Mo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fabrication of an Effective Gold Nanoparticle/Graphene/Nafion® Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for High Sensitive Detection of Trace Cd2+, Pb2+ and Cu2+ in Tobacco and Tobacco Products

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2017
The heavy metal contamination in tobacco (nicotania tabacum) and tobacco products was investigated in this study. Samples of commercially available cigarettes and traditional Philippine cigars, dried tobacco leaves, tobacco stalk, and soil were tested to
Shirley T. Palisoc   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum-Matter Heterostructures

open access: yes, 2016
Combining the power and possibilities of heterostructure engineering with the collective and emergent properties of quantum materials, quantum-matter heterostructures open a new arena of solid-state physics.
Boschker, Hans, Mannhart, Jochen
core   +1 more source

Kinetic Limits of Graphite Anode for Fast-Charging Lithium-Ion Batteries

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters, 2023
Highlights The microstructure of graphite upon rapid Li+ intercalation is a mixture of differently staging structures in the macroscopic and microscopic scales due to the incomplete and inhomogeneous intercalation reactions hindered by the sluggish ...
Suting Weng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nematic Fermi Fluids in Condensed Matter Physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Correlated electron fluids can exhibit a startling array of complex phases, among which one of the more surprising is the electron nematic, a translationally invariant metallic phase with a spontaneously generated spatial anisotropy.
Eisenstein, James P.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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