Results 61 to 70 of about 1,078 (167)

Exploring Heterogeneity in Equivalence Scales and Minimum Income Protection

Asia Pacific Viewpoint, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Korea's minimum income protection system has significantly expanded both its coverage and benefit levels. Moreover, the first‐ever universal benefit was introduced during the COVID‐19 pandemic. However, improving an equivalence scale has received relatively little attention.
Taiwon Ha
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological flexibility and emotional trajectories during a semi‐high‐stakes mathematics exam: Integrating acceptance and commitment therapy with control‐value theory

British Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Exams are a common source of emotions in adolescence, requiring regulation for performance and well‐being. Psychological flexibility (PF), the ability to stay open to difficult thoughts and feelings while pursuing meaningful goals, and psychological inflexibility (PI), involving avoidance and self‐criticism, represent adaptive and ...
Maryam Zarra‐Nezhad, Teemu Holopainen, Pekka Räsänen, Mikko‐Jussi Laakso, Katarina Alanko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A balance between stability and flexibility: Adaptive patterns of self‐regulated learning processes shape game‐based learning

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract To ensure learning efficiency in game‐based learning (GBL), learners must regulate cognitive, affective, metacognitive and motivational (CAMM) processes, collectively known as self‐regulated learning (SRL). SRL is dynamic and non‐linear, characterized by regulatory patterns and CAMM interactions that lead to macro‐level SRL behaviours. In this
Elizabeth B. Cloude, Stefan E. Huber, Jingwei Wei, Bianca Esmanhoto, Muhterem Dindar, Manuel Ninaus, Kristian Kiili   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of enlarged perivascular space burden with silent cerebral infarcts in children with sickle cell disease

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Enlarged perivascular spaces (ePVS) in the basal ganglia and centrum semiovale are highly prevalent in children with sickle cell disease (SCD). Enlarged PVS in the basal ganglia are associated with the presence of silent cerebral infarcts, another marker of neurological disease, in children with SCD. Summary Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) have
Kristine A. Karkoska, Jahnavi Gollamudi, Brady J. Williamson, Russell P. Sawyer, Daniel Woo, Achala Vagal, Hyacinth I. Hyacinth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IRT‐based response style models and related methodology: Review and commentary

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract We provide a review and commentary on recent methodological research related to item response theory (IRT) modelling of response styles in psychological measurement. Our review describes the different categories of IRT models that have been proposed, their associated assumptions and extensions, and the varying purposes they can serve.
Daniel M. Bolt, Lionel Meng
wiley   +1 more source

An extension of the basic local independence model to multiple observed classifications

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The basic local independence model (BLIM) is appropriate in situations where populations do not differ in the probabilities of the knowledge states and the probabilities of careless errors and lucky guesses of the items. In some situations, this is not the case. This work introduces the multiple observed classification local independence model
Pasquale Anselmi, Debora de Chiusole, Egidio Robusto, Alice Bacherini, Giulia Balboni, Andrea Brancaccio, Ottavia M. Epifania, Noemi Mazzoni, Luca Stefanutti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLM‐based prior elicitation for Bayesian graphical modeling

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the Bayesian graphical modeling framework, priors on network structure encode theoretical assumptions and uncertainty about the topology of psychological constructs under study. For instance, the Bernoulli prior specifies the probability of each pairwise interaction, the Beta–Bernoulli prior governs expected network density, and the ...
Nikola Sekulovski, Meike Waaijers, Giuseppe Arena   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining effect size measures and classification for differential item functioning: Toward unified guidelines across methods

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis is used to identify potentially biased items in multi‐item measurements. In addition to testing the statistical significance, it is essential to evaluate the practical significance of DIF through effect size measures.
Michaela Cichrová, Adéla Hladká, Patrícia Martinková   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixture multigroup structural equation modelling for ordinal data

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Social scientists often compare groups in terms of relations between latent variables (LV) (i.e. structural relations) using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). LVs are measured indirectly by questionnaires; thus, measurement invariance must be evaluated before comparisons can be made. To efficiently compare many groups, the recently proposed
Andres F. Perez Alonso, Jeroen K. Vermunt, Yves Rosseel, Kim De Roover   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connections between the basic local independence model and true and error models in the study of preference

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Two classes of probabilistic models are compared: the true and error (TE) type models and models in the family of the basic local independence model (BLIM). The former finds applications in the study of human preference, whereas the latter has been developed within the theory of knowledge structures with the aim of producing knowledge ...
Luca Stefanutti, Andrea Brancaccio, Debora de Chiusole   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source