Results 111 to 120 of about 622,309 (297)

Zero-inflated discrete Lindley distribution: Statistical and reliability properties, estimation techniques, and goodness-of-fit analysis

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics
This study introduced a two-parameter zero-inflated discrete random variable distribution designed to model failure profiles in zero-inflated, dispersed datasets, commonly found in biological engineering and reliability analysis.
Wael W. Mohammed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL5 Enables Immune Evasion of Liver Cancer via Chemokine mRNA Translation Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL5 reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment through ribosome 18S rRNA m6A modification to regulate the translation of chemokine mRNA. Targeting METTL5‐mediated immunosuppression unleashes anti‐tumor immunity and improves the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy.
Shuang Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‐Dependent Enzyme SIRT3 Limits Intestinal Epithelial Cell Functions Through NAD+ Synthesis Pathway in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐derived quinolinic acid is used as an alternative source of replenishing the intracellular NAD+ pool induced by SIRT3 deficiency to regulate intestinal epithelial cell and T cell function, which has implications for targeting intestinal epithelial cells as an approach to the treatment of immune‐associated diseases, including colorectal ...
Ruiying Niu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copula-based analysis of asymmetrically distributed joint data under a risk profile using the discrete Type-I extreme value distribution

open access: yesElectronic Research Archive
Copulas provide a flexible framework for building bivariate probability models that reflect specific dependency patterns. This work introduces a discrete form of the Type-I extreme value (Gumbel) distribution within a copula-based structure.
Hend S. Shahen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Syntaxin 3B Mediates Light‐Dependent Interactions with STXBP1 and Arrestin 4: Distinct Roles in Rods and Cones

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study investigates a cone‐specific STX3 knockout model, displaying a complete loss of cone function, a later onset reduction in rod function, and photoreceptor cell death. A cone‐specific depletion of STXBP1 and ARR4 could be observed in this model.
Lars Tebbe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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