Results 91 to 100 of about 44,115,319 (295)

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring financial risk : comparison of alternative procedures to estimate VaR and ES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We review several procedures for estimating and backtesting two of the most important measures of risk, the Value at Risk (VaR) and the Expected Shortfall (ES). The alternative estimators differ in the way the specify and estimate the conditional mean
Ruiz Ortega, Esther   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial Deubiquitinase OTUD7B Stabilizes STAT3 to Promote Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
. ABSTRACT Neuroinflammation driven by microglial activation is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the molecular mechanisms sustaining this proinflammatory state remain unclear. Here, we identify the deubiquitinase OTUD7B as a critical regulator of microglial activation and AD pathology.
Luyao Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing the Conditional Value-at-Risk in Revenue Management

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2013
Many service industries use revenue management to balance demand and capacity. The assumption of risk-neutrality lies at the heart of the classical approaches, which aim at maximizing expected revenue. In this paper, we give a comprehensive overview of the existing approaches, most of which were only recently developed, and discuss the need to take ...
Gönsch, Jochen, Hassler, Michael
openaire   +3 more sources

Astrocytic LMP2 Coordinates NF‐κB and TGF‐β1/Smad3 Signaling to Drive Neuroinflammation after Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Astrocyte reactivity critically shapes neuroinflammatory outcomes after ischemic stroke, yet the upstream regulators governing astrocyte state transitions remain incompletely defined. Here, we identify the immunoproteasome subunit low molecular weight protein 2 (LMP2) as an important modulator of astrocyte functional remodeling following ...
Yanguang Mao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadening Hard‐Magnet Discovery Beyond Symmetry Constraints via Unified Effective Anisotropy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified effective‐anisotropy descriptor (Keff) extends hard‐magnet screening across all seven crystal systems, beyond the uniaxial restriction of conventional searches. Machine‐learning screening of 9320 known ferromagnets and diffusion‐model generation together yield 38 rare‐earth‐free or ‐lean candidates with DFT‐validated magnetic hardness (κ > 1),
Hojae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-based price forecasting and risk management in renewable energy markets

open access: yesSustainable Energy Research
The rising share of renewable energy has amplified electricity price volatility, underscoring the need for accurate forecasting and robust risk management.
Kuochun Lin, Peichun Feng
doaj   +1 more source

Extreme Value Theory and Value at Risk : Application to Oil Market [PDF]

open access: yes
Recent increases in energy prices, especially oil prices, have become a principal concern for consumers, corporations, and governments. Most analysts believe that oil price fluctuations have considerable consequences on economic activity.
Abdelwahed Trabelsi   +2 more
core  

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probability equivalent level for CoVaR and VaR in bivariate Student-t copulas with application to foreign exchange risk monitoring

open access: yesDependence Modeling
We extend the “probability-equivalent level of VaR and CoVaR” (PELCoV) methodology to accommodate bivariate risks modeled by a Student-t copula, relaxing the strict stochastic increasing (SSI) condition assumed in earlier approaches and enhancing the ...
Flores-Silva Daniela I.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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