Results 91 to 100 of about 162,296 (357)

Radical pairs may play a role in microtubule reorganization [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The exact mechanism behind general anesthesia remains an open question in neuroscience. It has been proposed that anesthetics selectively prevent consciousness and memory via acting on microtubules (MTs). It is known that the magnetic field modulates MT organization. A recent study shows that a radical pair model can explain the isotope effect in xenon-
arxiv  

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transformer-based Prediction Method for Depth of Anesthesia During Target-controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Accurately predicting anesthetic effects is essential for target-controlled infusion systems. The traditional (PK-PD) models for Bispectral index (BIS) prediction require manual selection of model parameters, which can be challenging in clinical settings. Recently proposed deep learning methods can only capture general trends and may not predict abrupt
arxiv  

Congenital myasthenic syndrome in Golden Retrievers is associated with a novel COLQ mutation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundCongenital myasthenic syndromes (CMSs) are a group of inherited disorders of neuromuscular transmission that may be presynaptic, synaptic, or postsynaptic.
Anderson, Kendall J   +11 more
core  

Changes in functional connectivity within the rat striatopallidal axis during global brain activation in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The functional organization of the basal ganglia (BG) is often defined according to one of two opposing schemes. The first proposes multiple, essentially independent channels of information processing.
Bolam, JP   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Very High‐Frequency Oscillations in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Identifying the Epileptogenic Zone

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the reliability of very high‐frequency oscillations (VHFOs, 500–2000 Hz) as biomarkers in identifying the epileptogenic zone (EZ) in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) patients. Methods We reviewed 19 MTLE patients who underwent stereo‐electroencephalography‐guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation.
Stéphane Jean   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity-dependent plasticity of transmitter release from nerve terminals in rat fast and slow muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Bewick, Guy Smith   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Glycosylation Gene Signatures as Prognostic Biomarkers in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor characterized by significant heterogeneity. This study investigates the role of glycosylation‐related genes in GBM subtyping, prognosis, and response to therapy. Methods We analyzed mRNA expression data and clinical information from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression ...
Tong Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF CONCOMITANT INHALATIONAL ANESTHESIA MODES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF MORBID OBESITY

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2017
A randomized trial was conducted in 22 patients with a body mass index of 44.9 ± 1.6 kg/m2 and morbid obesity who underwent endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty.
M. I. Neimark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Strategy in Closed-loop Control of Anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
This paper proposes an adaptive neuro-fuzzy framework to improve drug infusion rate in closed-loop control of anesthesia. The proposed controller provides a sub-optimal propofol administration rate as input to reach the desired bispectral index, which is the output of the system, in both induction and maintenance phases.
arxiv  

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