Results 101 to 110 of about 856,405 (365)
Radical pairs may play a role in microtubule reorganization [PDF]
The exact mechanism behind general anesthesia remains an open question in neuroscience. It has been proposed that anesthetics selectively prevent consciousness and memory via acting on microtubules (MTs). It is known that the magnetic field modulates MT organization. A recent study shows that a radical pair model can explain the isotope effect in xenon-
arxiv
A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen+4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Transformer-based Prediction Method for Depth of Anesthesia During Target-controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil [PDF]
Accurately predicting anesthetic effects is essential for target-controlled infusion systems. The traditional (PK-PD) models for Bispectral index (BIS) prediction require manual selection of model parameters, which can be challenging in clinical settings. Recently proposed deep learning methods can only capture general trends and may not predict abrupt
arxiv
Activity-dependent plasticity of transmitter release from nerve terminals in rat fast and slow muscles [PDF]
Available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Bewick, Guy Smith+4 more
core +1 more source
An Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Strategy in Closed-loop Control of Anesthesia [PDF]
This paper proposes an adaptive neuro-fuzzy framework to improve drug infusion rate in closed-loop control of anesthesia. The proposed controller provides a sub-optimal propofol administration rate as input to reach the desired bispectral index, which is the output of the system, in both induction and maintenance phases.
arxiv
ABSTRACT Objective Music interventions have been shown to have beneficial effects on hemodynamic parameters, pain, and anxiety in various medical settings. However, music interventions in the setting of acute stroke have not been studied. The objective of this trial was to perform a pilot feasibility study of music interventions in the setting of acute
Jeffrey J. Fletcher+7 more
wiley +1 more source
A randomized trial was conducted in 22 patients with a body mass index of 44.9 ± 1.6 kg/m2 and morbid obesity who underwent endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty.
M. I. Neimark+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of a Disease Model for Predicting Postoperative Delirium Using Combined Blood Biomarkers
ABSTRACT Objective Postoperative delirium, a common neurocognitive complication after surgery and anesthesia, requires early detection for potential intervention. Herein, we constructed a multidimensional postoperative delirium risk‐prediction model incorporating multiple demographic parameters and blood biomarkers to enhance prediction accuracy ...
Hengjun Wan+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Modification of classification of methods of local anesthesia
Given the proven in a series of recent scientific papers leading vascular component of the mechanism of spongy injections, traditional classification techniques of dental local anesthesia needs to be transformed.
doaj
Role of Catheter Ablation in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia [PDF]
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by frequent ventricular tachycardia originating from the right ventricle and fibro-fatty replacement of right ventricular myocardium. Though the disorder was originally
Fontaine, Guy, Francis, Johnson
core +2 more sources