Results 91 to 100 of about 59,274 (303)

Metabolic profiling of synovial fluid in human temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionTemporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis (OA) is a common TMJ degenerative disease with an unclear mechanism. Synovial fluid (SF), an important component of TMJ, contains various proteins and metabolites that may directly contribute to OA.
Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Dahe Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Simo Xia, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Pei Shen, Chi Yang, Chi Yang, Chi Yang, Chi Yang, Chi Yang, Chi Yang, Chi Yang   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilateral double-headed condyles: A rare case report

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences, 2018
Bifid mandibular condyle is characterized by the duplicity of the head of the mandibular condyle, so the name double-headed condyle. It is usually diagnosed on routine radiographic examination and is described as a rare entity.
Swati Phore, Rahul R Singh, Mitali Malhotra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An osteohistological analysis of Triceratops (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae) cranial ornamentation

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Ceratopsids are among the most distinctive and well known extinct Cretaceous vertebrates, yet many details regarding the growth and composition of their cranial features are still not fully anatomically described or understood. In particular, striking cranial adornments such as the postorbital horns and parietal‐squamosal frill of Triceratops ...
Kyle D. Obuszewski, N. Adam Smith, Guinevere Rose Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Analysis Of Mandibular Growth Using Ai: Tb Vs. Fr2

International Dental Journal
Aim or purpose: This study compared mandibular and condylar growth changes in Class II patients treated with Twin Block (TB) and Functional Regulator II (FR2) using 3D analysis and artificial intelligence tools.
Ramy Shihabi, Jiaqi Zhan, Jiaqi Zhang, Fakhr Maraabeh, YiSi Liu, Abdalrahman Kusaibati, Li Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical bone distribution in the human mandibular symphysis: Ontogenic and morphometric approaches in archeological context

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The human mandibular symphysis concentrates multiaxial loads during function and remodels throughout growth, but the precise mechanisms underlying cortical bone shape during growth remain relatively unexplored. Approaches based solely on thickness or external cortical contours provide only partial insights and do not capture the functional ...
Ana Ribeiro, Elsa Garot, Christine Couture, Pierre‐Hadrien Decaup   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A second species of non‐crocodyliform crocodylomorph from the Late Triassic fissure deposits of southwestern UK: Implications for locomotory ecological diversity in Saltoposuchidae

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic fissures of the Bristol Channel area (southwest England and south Wales) are renowned for their diverse vertebrate faunas. These assemblages have yielded an array of predominantly small‐bodied forms that are crucial to our understanding of the early evolution of several major tetrapod clades.
Ewan H. Bodenham, Stephan N. F. Spiekman, Susannah C. R. Maidment, Paul Upchurch, Philip D. Mannion   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelvic morphology and body size in relation to the preauricular sulcus: Evidence from medieval to modern Iberia

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The preauricular sulcus has long been debated as a pelvic feature variably attributed to obstetric stress, ligamentous traction, and broader biomechanical processes. To clarify its determinants, we analyzed 409 adult individuals from three archeological and one early modern skeletal collection from the Iberian Peninsula, integrating graded ...
Rebeca García‐González, Julia Muñoz‐Guarinos, Nico Cirotto, Sonia Díaz‐Navarro, Laura Rodríguez, José Miguel Carretero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional condylar and glenoid fossa changes following functional appliance therapy in class II malocclusion: a systematic review

Frontiers in Dental Medicine
BackgroundFunctional appliance therapy is widely used for the management of Class II malocclusion in growing patients, aiming to enhance mandibular growth through anterior repositioning of the mandible.
Sunidhi Kamboj, Nishi Joshi, Akhil Shetty   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifid mandibular condyle: A rare disorder

, 2006
Bifid mandibular condyle is a rare disorder and little is known about the etiology and pathogenesis. We reported a patient with left bifid mandibular condyle with a history of trauma.
Mavili, M. Emin, Tuncbilek, Goekhan, Cavdar, Guenay   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Redescription of the Triassic cynodont Cistecynodon parvus and reassessment of its phylogeny

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cynodontia is an important subclade of Therapsida that first occurred in the late Permian. It includes extinct subclades which are the non‐mammaliaform cynodonts and Mammaliaformes, with the latter ultimately giving rise to crown mammals. The systematics of non‐mammaliaform cynodonts has been extensively studied and is relatively well‐resolved,
Erin S. Lund, Frederik P. Wolvaardt, Roger M. H. Smith, Jaganmoy Jodder, Julien Benoit   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source